Waa imisa Koronto-dhaliyaha Naaftada

Dad badan ayaa og in ay jiraan noocyo badan oo matoorrada naaftada ah, dabcan, farqiga qiimaha ee naaftada naaftada ayaa sidoo kale aad u weyn, farqiga dhabta ah maaha oo kaliya sababtoo ah calaamadda, tayada iyo qaybaha gudaha ee farqiga ayaa ah qodobka ugu muhiimsan ee lagu ballaarinayo. farqiga qiimaha koronto-dhaliyeyaasha.

Ka dib markii muddo dheer ee sahaminta, iyo kala duwanaansho xogta, waxaan ogaanay in qiimaha matoor naaftada ah ee foomka, qiimaha engine guud ahaan xisaabiyaa ilaa 80% ee wadarta qiimaha, koronto-dhaliyaha, nidaamka xakamaynta iyo nidaamka kaalmaynta xisaabta ku saabsan. 20% qiimaha guud, isla mar ahaantaana, engine naaftada matoor, matoor, nidaamka xakamaynta "3 weyn" sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin doorashada ee isku darka kala duwan, Tusaale ahaan, matoor, engine, nidaamka gacanta iyo nidaamka kaabayaal ah set dhamaystiran Dab-dhaliye naafto ah oo dibadda laga keeno ayaa dhamaantood laga soo xulay isla summada la soo dejiyay;Matoorka naaftada, mishiinka iyo nidaamka xakamaynta golaha gudaha ee naaftada matoorrada ayaa dooranaya noocyo kala duwan si ay u iibsadaan, ka dibna ay soo ururiyaan shirkado gudaha ah, laakiin "saddexda qaybood ee waaweyn" waxay doortaan noocyo kala duwan, waxaa jiri doona kala duwanaansho qiimo kala duwan.Tusaale ahaan, summadaha dibadda laga keeno ama noocyada ganacsiga wadaagga ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa koronto-dhaliyeyaasha, noocyada gudaha sida Yuchai , Shangchai iyo Weichai waxaa loo isticmaalaa matoorada, iyo noocyada dibadda laga keeno ama noocyada gudaha waxaa loo isticmaalaa hababka xakamaynta.

Waa imisa koronto dhaliyaha naaftada?Qodobbada qiimaha koronto-dhaliye ee Dingbo

Marka la eego isku dhafka qiimaha gaarka ah, qiimaha mashruuca dhaliye naaftada sida caadiga ah waxaa ku jira dhinacyada soo socda: marka hore, qiimaha qalabka naaftada;Laba waa rakibida cutubka, gaadiidka, kharashyada hawlgelinta;Midda saddexaad waa kharashka daawaynta gaaska dabada dhalisa ee naaftada iyo warbixinta la socodka tayada leh;tan afraad waa kharashka injineernimada dhimista buuqa iyo warbixinta la socodka qaylada (yaraynta qaylada waxaa ku jira dhimista gariirka unugga iyo qolka matoorka);Shan waa qiimaha tuubada qiiqa ee ka baxsan qolka mashiinka (sida waafaqsan shuruudaha milkiilaha).

Tusaale ahaan: Qaado calaamadda wadajirka ah ee Chongqing Cummins tusaale ahaan, 1200KW Chongqing Cummins qiimaha = cutubka 1.25 (oo ay ku jiraan 1 milyan oo matoor, 200 kun koronto, 40 kun oo kontorool ah, 10 kun oo jir ah) + rakibida cutubka, gaadiidka, hagaajinta 10 kun + daawaynta gaaska qiiqa 40 kun + qalabka dhimista buuqa 40 kun + qiimaha dhimista qolka mashiinka qolka qolka mashiinka qiiqa tuubada qiiqa (labada baahida ugu dambeysa ee bixinta sawiro ama shuruudo gaar ah oo la soo xigtay, Haddii mulkiiluhu u baahan yahay dhimista qaylada qolka mashiinka, waxaa ku jira saqafka iyo derbiga qolka mashiinka, iyo qiimaha waxaa lagu xisaabiyaa 120 yuan halkii mitir laba jibaaran.

Marka hore, koronto dhaliyaha naaftada "saddex qaybood oo waaweyn" falanqaynta farqiga qiimaha.

1. Matoorka

Qaado awoodda inta badan la isticmaalo ee 1200KW Mercedes Benz, Perkins , Mitsubishi, General Power, Chongqing Cummins naaftada matoor brand qiimaha tusaale ahaan: Mercedes-benz qiimaha engine wax yar ka sarreeyaa afarta nooc ee kale, perkins, mitsubishi, dhaqdhaqaaqa guud, chongqing cummins engine qiimaha waa in 100-1.2 million yuan u dhexeeya, Qiimaha matoorka mercedes-benz wuxuu ku jiraa 1.3 milyan yuan, alwaaxdii safka hore ee gudaha, weichai, yuchai, jiChai qiimaha matoorka wuxuu ka yar yahay 15% - 30% ganacsiga wadajirka ah iyo sumadda la soo dejiyo, tignoolajiyada mashiinka, Sababo la xiriira bilawga dambe ee Tiknoolajiyada matoorka gudaha, wali waxaa jira farqi gaar ah oo leh shirkad wadaag ah iyo noocyada la soo dejiyo.

2. Matoor

Tusaale ahaan, Marathon Shanghai, Guangzhou Yangjiang Engge, Wuxi Stanford, Fuzhou Liliesemar shan nooc oo koronto-dhaliye ah oo caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo iyo koronto dhaliyaha naaftada 1200KW, qiimahoodu waa ilaa 200,000 yuan, labaduba wax badan kama duwana.

3. Nidaamka xakamaynta

Sababtoo ah tignoolajiyada nidaamka koronto-dhaliyaha iyo kantaroolka ayaa aad u qaan-gaar ah, oo leh astaanta kontoroolka sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo "zhongzhi", "badda qoto dheer" iyo "keman" tusaale ahaan, farqiga qiimaha u dhexeeya calaamad kasta waa mid aad u yar, qiimaha ugu sarreeya ee nidaamka xakamaynta ayaa sidoo kale ku jira. 40 kun oo Yuan.

Marka labaad, farqiga qiimaha ee dab-dhaliye naaftada oo leh habab taageero oo kala duwan.

Tusaale ahaan, qiimaha 1200KW naaftada naaftada ah ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo waa: 1200KW naaftada la soo dejiyey qiimaha go'an = 1200KW engine (la keeno ama la wadaago) qiimaha u dhigma *1.5= 1200KW mashiinada safka hore ee guriga *2(Xusuusin: Awoodda guud oo ah 1200KW Chongqing Cummins mashiinka qallalan ee qiyaastii 1.35 milyan)

Waxaa xusid mudan in qiimaha kor ku xusan yahay qiimaha naaftada injineernimada, iyo qiimaha suuqa uu leeyahay farqi gaar ah, sida: 1200 KW Chongqing Cummins matoor ah oo dhigay qiimaha suuqa 1.78 milyan yuan, qiimaha mashruuca 1.25 milyan yuan.Saamiga farqiga qiimahan wuxuu ku salaysan yahay tiro badan oo xog taariikhi ah iyo shaqaale qiimo leh oo xirfad leh ka dib falanqaynta muddada dheer iyo isbarbardhigga soo koobida khibradda, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu qiyaaso ama la barbardhigo kala duwanaanshaha fasalka, xigasho sax ah ayaa sidoo kale u baahan in la fuliyo baaritaanka suuqa sida waafaqsan waqtiga wax iibsiga.