3 Amathuluzi Okuxilonga Ukukusiza Ugcine futhi Uhlonze Ijeneretha Kalula

Amajeneretha kadizili angase abe nezinkinga ngokuhluleka.Lesi simo asinakugwenywa, ikakhulukazi uma uhlelo luguga.Ngakho-ke, amanye amathuluzi okuxilonga adingekayo kufanele alungiswe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Uma kunenkinga ohlelweni lwamandla, ochwepheshe nonjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe basebenzisa amathuluzi okuxilonga ahlukahlukene kagesi noma kagesi ukuze babhekane namaphutha abo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.Ama-caliper ammeters, amamitha we-universal, kanye nama-megohmeters asetshenziswa kakhulu amathuluzi okuhlola amaphutha asebenzayo okuxilonga nokulungisa. amajeneretha .

Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nalawa madivaysi ayisisekelo, nali ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana namamitha we-universal, ama-clamp ammeters nama-megohmeters.

I-Multimeter

I-multimeter iyithuluzi lokulinganisa elingakala izici ezihlukahlukene zikagesi ezifana ne-voltage, ukumelana, kanye namanje.Leli elinye lamathuluzi avame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ochwepheshe bokuphehla amandla kanye nonjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe.

Leli thuluzi ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa ukuthola isifunda esivulekile, isifunda esifushane kanye nokusuka phansi kwesekethe.Kulezi zinsuku, imitha yendawo yonke isiphenduke ithuluzi lokuhlola le-elekthronikhi elinemisebenzi eminingi elinemisebenzi ehlukahlukene.

Uma usebenzisa imitha yendawo yonke ukuze ubhekane nenkinga yephutha lejeneretha, ingasetshenziswa ukukala amanani afana ne-voltage, ohms, nama-ampere.Amanye amamitha athuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni wonke angakwazi ukufunda okunye ukufundwa, okufana nefrikhwensi namandla.

Ukuze uhlole ukumelana kwejeneretha nge-multimeter, isekethe yocingo nekhoyili kufanele isikwe ukuze uthole ukufundwa kokumelana okunembile.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwe-voltage okukhipha i-generator kwenziwa ngaphandle kwesifunda sokuzihlukanisa.Ukuze wenze ukuhlolwa kwe-amperage, isifunda ngokuvamile sidlula nge-multimeter.

I-ammeter ye-clamp

I-caliper ammeter, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-clamp meter, iyisisetshenziswa esisebenzisa umhlathi obanzi ukuze sibambe ngaphandle kwekhondatha kagesi ukuze sinikeze isilinganiso esingathinteki.

Izici eziningi ezinjengokumelana, ukuqhubeka, amandla, kanye ne-voltage zingalinganiswa.I-caliper ammeter kanye ne-universal meter ibe nokuthuthuka okuningi eminyakeni embalwa edlule.Ama-ammeters anamuhla we-digital clamp angenza ngokuphephile izilinganiso zokunemba ezihlukahlukene ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukene.

Ama-caliper ammeters avame ukusetshenziswa kumishini yezimboni, izilawuli zezimboni, izinhlelo zamandla, kanye ne-HVAC yokuhweba.Imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukugcinwa kwejeneretha, ukuphatha izinkinga zokufaka, ukuhlolwa kokugcina kwesekethe, ukugcinwa okuvamile kanye nokulungiswa kwezinye izinhlelo ze-electromechanical, njll.

I-Megohmmeter

I-Megger (MetaTable) iyi-ohmmeter ekhethekile yokulinganisa ukumelana nokwahlukanisa.Ngokuvamile ubizwa nangokuthi umshini wokuhlola ukumelana nokushisa.

Ama-MetaTables avame ukusetshenziswa ngochwepheshe abangochwepheshe kanye nonjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe, ngoba ahlinzeka ngendlela elula futhi elula yokwahlulela isimo sokufakwa kwezintambo, amajeneretha namakhoyili emoto.

Njengethuluzi lokuxilonga, i-megohmmeter idlulisela i-voltage ephezulu kanye ne-amperage ephansi ngezintambo noma amakhoyili.Umthetho ojwayelekile ukuthi izinto zokuvikela ezifundayo ezingaphezu kuka-1 megohm zibhekwa njengezamukelekayo.Uma kukhombisa ukuthi i-stator winding insulation ayivumelekile noma yonakele, i-alternator kufanele ishintshwe, noma ukulungiswa kuyadingeka, njengokufakwa kabusha noma ukushintshwa kwejeneretha.

Ama-caliper ammeters, amamitha we-universal, nama-megohmeters angamathuluzi ayisisekelo kakhulu okuxazulula izinkinga zamajeneretha nezinye izinhlelo zikagesi.Noma nini isethi yokukhiqiza amandla ngokuzumayo iphuka, lezi zinsimbi zilula kakhulu.Futhi zingamathuluzi abalulekile ekugcinweni kwansuku zonke kwemishini.

Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulungiswa okuphelele nokubuyiselwa kwamajeneretha edizili, kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokubonisana konjiniyela bezobuchwepheshe abanolwazi olucebile namakhono.I-Top Power Company inguzakwethu othembekile, sizibophezele ekuhlinzekeni ngezinsizakalo zokuxilonga ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye namajeneretha edizili ekhwalithi ephezulu.I-Dingbo Power ikunikeza uchungechunge lwezisombululo zamandla ezisebenza kahle kusukela ekuxilongweni, ekuhlinzekeni, ekufakweni nasekugcinweni kwejeneretha.I-Dingbo Power manje inamajeneretha edizili asezingeni eliphezulu, angathunyelwa noma nini ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zamandla eziphuthumayo zamabhizinisi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.