Ukusetshenziswa Okuyisisekelo kanye Nomgomo Womsebenzi Wejeneretha Kadizili

Ukuze ujeneretha diesel, kungase kube abantu abaningi abaqondi, njengoba negama lisho, bheka igama ukwazi ukushiswa kwemishini kagesi udizili.Amajeneretha kadizili ayaziwa nangokuthi ugesi obekwe eceleni ohlakaniphile, ugesi ojwayelekile, ugesi ohambahambayo, isiteshi sikagesi nokunye.Isetha ukukhiqiza amandla ahlakaniphile, imisebenzi eyisimungulu kanye neselula kokukodwa, ingaxazulula ngokugcwele inkinga yokunikezwa kwamandla, nazi ezimbalwa zokusetshenziswa kwayo okuyisisekelo.

Ijeneretha ye-diesel isebenza kanjani?Yiziphi ukusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo?

Ijeneretha ye-diesel isebenza kanjani?Amajeneretha edizili angaba ngosayizi abahlukene kanye nokucushwa kuye ngomsebenzi abawufunayo, kodwa izimiso eziyisisekelo ziyefana.Ijeneretha iguqula amandla emishini angaphandle abe amandla kagesi njengokuphuma kwawo.Ukuguqulwa kwamandla kuyiphuzu elibalulekile. Amajeneretha empeleni ungakhiqizi amandla.Amajeneretha esimanje asebenza ngomgomo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukukhiqiza amandla kagesi.

Amajeneretha akhiwe ngezinto eziningi ezihlukene, njengezinjini, ama-alternator, namasistimu kaphethiloli, uma sibala ezimbalwa nje.Injini ingumthombo wamandla emishini azoguqulwa abe amandla kagesi.Ingenziwa amandla ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zikaphethiloli, kodwa amajeneretha edizili asebenza ngodizili.Izinjini ezinkulu, njengalezo ezisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ugesi, ngokuvamile zidinga ukusebenzisa uphethiloli wedizili.

I-alternator iyisakhi esiguqula okokufaka komshini kusuka enjini kuya kokuphumayo kukagesi.Iqukethe iqoqo lezingxenye ezihambayo nezimile ezisebenza ndawonye ukuze zikhiqize ukunyakaza phakathi kwezinkundla zikagesi nezizibuthe, zona zikhiqize amandla kagesi.Ukuqina kwe-alternator kuncike ezintweni zezingxenye zayo kanye ne-casing yayo.

Isistimu kaphethiloli yejeneretha yezentengiselwano ingase ihlanganise ithangi likaphethiloli langaphandle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kukhona ukutholakala okwanele ukuze kugcinwe isikhathi eside.Ithangi likaphethiloli elijwayelekile lingagcina ijeneretha isebenza cishe amahora ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili.Amajeneretha kadizili nawo azoba nezingxenye ezihambisanayo ezifana nemishini yokukhipha umoya, amaphaneli okulawula kanye nezinhlelo zokuthambisa.

Dingbo amajeneretha edizili alungele kakhulu izimboni namabhizinisi ahlukahlukene.Ukucima okubangelwa isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu kuyingozi enkulu kunangaphambili, ingasaphathwa eyezinye izinto ezingenzeka njengezinkinga zesikhungo sikagesi noma amaphutha okusebenza.Ngamajeneretha athembekile nokuqonda ukusebenza kwawo, izinsiza zingalungiselelwa cishe noma yikuphi okwenzekayo.

Izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo ziphakathi kwalezo ezidinga kakhulu amajeneretha okugcina athembekile.Ngaphandle kukagesi, izibhedlela, amahhovisi odokotela nezikhungo zokunakekela ngeke zikwazi ukusebenza ngendlela.Lokhu kungaba yinhlekelele kulabo asebethembele kulezi zikhungo, futhi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani amajeneretha athembekile nokusebenza kwawo akunakugcizelelwa ngokweqile.

Yebo, amajeneretha awawona nje awezimo zokuphila nokufa.Ziyadingeka futhi kunoma yisiphi isikhungo esidinga ukugcinwa sifudumele ukuze kuphephe ukudla noma yisiphi esinye isizathu.Zibalulekile ekugcineni izakhiwo zamahhovisi zivuliwe kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izikhungo zezezimali zigcina izinsiza zazo.Ezweni elinezinqumo eziningi, akekho ongakwazi ngempela ukuphuma ebhizinisini ngenxa yokucisha ugesi.