I-ATS yamasethi okukhiqiza udizili

I-ATS(i-automatic transfer switch) isetshenziswa kakhulu ohlelweni lokuphakelwa kwamandla ezimo eziphuthumayo ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo umjikelezo wokulayisha usuka komunye ugesi uye kwenye (okubekwe eceleni) ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nokuthembekile kwemithwalo ebalulekile.Ifanele ukukhanyisa kanye nemithwalo yemoto.

Ikhabhinethi ye-ATS ye isethi ekhiqiza udizili ikakhulukazi yakhiwe izinto zokulawula kanye nama-circuit breaker, angavulwa futhi acishwe ngesandla noma ngokuzenzakalelayo.Isakhiwo silula, ukusebenza kulula, futhi opharetha angakwazi kalula ukusebenzisa indlela yokusebenzisa.Umsebenzi wayo ungahlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi abahlukahlukene.Ikhabhinethi yokushintsha ingasetshenziselwa amandla kanye nokucisha isethi yejeneretha yedizili, futhi ingasetshenziselwa ezinye izinto zokusebenza zokusabalalisa amandla.Uhlelo lweKhabhinethi lokushintshwa okuzenzakalelayo kwe-ATS ngokuyinhloko lwakhiwe ngokushintshashintsha okuzenzakalelayo kwe-ATS okukabili kwamandla amabili, isilawuli esihlakaniphile sezinga le-PC le-ATS, isishintshi sokuvikela umoya, isethi yejeneretha kadizili eqala ishaja entantayo ezenzakalelayo egcwele ibhethri, ikhabethe lepulasitiki elithuthukisiwe lokufafaza nezinto ezifanele.Nakuba umkhiqizi wejeneretha ethatha iKhabhinethi yokushintsha ezenzakalelayo ye-ATS njengendlela yokuzikhethela yesethi yejeneretha yedizili, abasebenzisi abaningi bakhetha ukuyisebenzisa, okuyinto elula futhi engenakukhathazeka.

Umsebenzi we-ATS full-automatic switching cabinet wukubona ukushintshwa okuzenzakalelayo okugcwele kokuphakelwa kwamandla anezindlela ezimbili (okuhlanganisa amandla okuhweba namandla okuhweba, amandla okuhweba namandla okukhiqiza noma phakathi kokuphehla ugesi).Ukushintsha kokuphakelwa kwamandla okubili kungenziwa ngaphandle kwama-opharetha ukuze kuqinisekiswe izidingo ezijwayelekile zokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwabasebenzisi.Ibanga lamandla kagesi: 120-400VAC / 50Hz/60Hz, ububanzi bomthamo: 63A-6300A.Izinyathelo zokuphepha: ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo okugcwele, ukuhlanganisa okuphindwe kabili kwemishini kanye nogesi.Inxanxathela yezitolo, amahhotela kanye nezimboni ezinezidingo eziqinile ngesikhathi sokuphazanyiswa kukagesi kufanele zisebenzise uhlelo lokushintshwa kwedolobha/ijeneretha oluzenzakalelayo.Lolu hlelo lungashintshela ngokuzenzakalela kusistimu yokunikeza amandla eyisipele phakathi kwamasekhondi angu-5 wokuhluleka kwamandla wesistimu yokuqala yokuhlinzeka, ukuze kugcinwe ukunikezwa kwamandla okujwayelekile.

Ngokuvamile, ukushintsha kwe-ATS kusetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezibalulekile lapho ukuphelelwa amandla kungavunyelwe khona, njengezakhiwo eziphakeme, imiphakathi, izibhedlela, izikhumulo zezindiza, amadokhu, izicishamlilo, insimbi, imboni yamakhemikhali, izindwangu, njll. ezivame kakhulu amakheshi. , ukucisha umlilo nokuqapha, kanye ne-UPS yamabhange, kodwa ikhophi yayo iyiphakethe lebhethri.Ingabona umsebenzi wokuguqula okuzenzakalelayo kanye nomsebenzi we-alamu okhaliphile we-overvoltage, undervoltage kanye nokulahleka kwesigaba.

Izici eziyinhloko zokushintshwa kwe-ATS:

1.Ukubukeka okuhle, umthamo omncane, isisindo esilula, ikhwalithi ethembekile, impilo ende yesevisi nokusebenza okulula.

2.Yakhiwe ngezigxobo ezimbili ezintathu noma ezine ezibunjwe izigxobo ezinezimbobo zesekethe kanye nezinsiza zazo (oxhumana nabo abasizayo kanye ne-alamu), indlela yokudlulisa ehlanganayo ngomshini, isilawuli esihlakaniphile, njll. Ithuluzi elinokwethenjelwa lokuxhumanisa ngomshini kanye nokuvikela okuxhumene kukagesi kunikezwa phakathi kwesekhethi emibili. ama-breaker, aqeda ngokuphelele ukuthi kungenzeka ukuvala ngesikhathi esisodwa ama-breaker circuit amabili.

I-3.Ihlukaniswe yaba yizinhlaka ezihlangene nezihlukanisayo.Uhlobo olubalulekile ukuthi isilawuli kanye ne-actuator zifakwe kusisekelo esifanayo;Uhlobo lokuhlukaniswa ukuthi isilawuli sifakwe kuphaneli yekhabhinethi, i-actuator ifakwe esisekelweni, futhi umsebenzisi ufakwe kukhabhinethi.Isilawuli kanye ne-actuator kuxhunywe ngekhebuli ubude obungu-2m.

4.Oxhumana nabo abayinhlanganisela yemigqa ekabili, indlela enqamulayo, isitoreji samandla semoto encane kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulawula be-microelectronic kwamukelwa ukuze kubonakale ngokuyisisekelo i-zero arcing (ngaphandle kwekhava yokucisha i-arc).

5.Ubuchwepheshe obunokwethenjelwa bokuhlangana kwemishini kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxhuma kagesi buzokwamukelwa.

6.Ubuchwepheshe bokuwela u-Zero bamukelwa.Ngenkomba esobala yesikhundla sokucisha kanye nomsebenzi welokhi, ingabona ngokwethembekile ukwehlukaniswa phakathi kokunikezwa kwamandla nomthwalo, enokwethembeka okuphezulu nempilo yesevisi izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-8000.

7. Idizayini edidiyelwe ye-Electromechanical, ukushintsha okunembile, okuguquguqukayo nokuthembekile, ukuhambisana okuhle kwe-electromagnetic, ikhono eliqinile lokulwa nokuphazamiseka, akukho ukuphazamiseka kwangaphandle kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo.

Okungenhla isingeniso somkhiqizo we Shintshanisa amasheya ATS .Kamuva, sizoqhubeka nokukhuluma ngamacala ohlelo lwe-ATS yokushintsha okuzenzakalelayo kuphrojekthi yangempela.Sicela uqhubeke nokunaka.