Umgaqo wokuSebenza weGenereyitha yegesi

Ijenereyitha yerhasi yijenereyitha entsha nesebenzayo yamandla, esebenzisa iirhasi ezinokutsha njengerhasi enyibilikisiweyo kunye nerhasi yendalo njengezinto zokutsha kwaye ithatha indawo yepetroli kunye nedizili njengamandla enjini.

Uthini umgaqo wokusebenza kwejenereyitha yegesi?

I-injini idityaniswe ngokudibeneyo kunye nejenereyitha kwaye ibekwe kwi-chassis yomatshini wonke, emva koko i-muffler kunye nerhuluneli ziqhagamshelwe kwi-injini, umthombo wegesi uqhagamshelwe kumjelo wegesi kwi-injini, i-recoil starter ngentambo yokutsala ixhunyiwe. kwi-injini kunye ne-voltage regulator ixhunyiwe ekupheleni kwemveliso ye-generator.Irhasi etshayo ngaphakathi kumthombo werhasi yirhasi yendalo, okanye irhasi yepetroleum engamanzi, okanye ibiogas.Xa kuthelekiswa neseti yejeneretha yepetroli kunye iseti yejenereyitha yedizili , ukusetyenziswa kwesethi yejenereyitha yegesi kunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kwaye i-jenereyitha ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye neyonga amandla.Ngaphaya koko, imodeli eluncedo ineengenelo zesakhiwo esilula, ukusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo, kunye nombane ozinzileyo wokuphuma kunye nobuninzi.

Isixhobo sokucoca sisetyenziselwa ukukhusela ivalve yombhobho werhasi, kwaye ukuvuleka kwesikrini sokucoca akusayi kuba nkulu kuno-1.5mm.Isixhobo sokucoca uxinzelelo lwegesi sesona sixhobo siphambili kunye nesiphambili kwinkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwegesi kunye nokuhanjiswa.Ikakhulu yenza imisebenzi yokulawula uxinzelelo kunye nokuzinza koxinzelelo, kunye nomsebenzi omnye okanye ngaphezulu njengokucoca, ukulinganisa, ukuvumba kunye nokusabalalisa igesi.

Ukuguquguquka koxinzelelo lokuphuma kwevalve yozinziso yoxinzelelo akusayi kudlula ± 5% kulo lonke uluhlu lolawulo lokutsha.Ukuba uloliwe wevalve yomoya uxhotyiswe ivelufa yoxinzelelo oluzimeleyo oluzinzisayo, isiphelo sangaphambili sesingeno somoya siya kuxhotyiswa ngesixhobo sokucoca esizimeleyo ukunqanda ukuvalela umbhobho womoya kwivalve yokuzinzisa uxinzelelo.

Zeziphi izinto eziluncedo kwijenereyitha yerhasi?

1.Umgangatho olungileyo wokuvelisa amandla

Ngenxa yokuba i-generator ijikeleza kuphela ngexesha lokusebenza, isantya sokuphendula umgaqo wombane sikhawuleza, umsebenzi uzinzile ngokukodwa, ukuchaneka kwe-voltage ye-generator output kunye nefrequency ephezulu, kwaye ukuguquguquka kuncinci.Xa ngokukhawuleza ukongeza umoya kunye nokunciphisa i-50% kunye ne-75% umthwalo, iyunithi izinzile kakhulu.Kungcono kunesalathisi sokusebenza kombane sesethi ye-diesel generator.

I-2.Intsebenzo yokuqalisa kakuhle kunye nezinga eliphezulu lokuphumelela lokuqalisa

Ixesha ukusuka kwisiqalo esibandayo esiyimpumelelo ukuya kumthwalo opheleleyo yimizuzwana ye-30 kuphela, ngelixa imimiselo yamazwe ngamazwe ichaza ukuba i-generator ye-diesel iya kulayishwa imizuzu emi-3 emva kokuqala ngempumelelo.Iseti yejenereyitha yegesi inokuqinisekisa izinga lokuphumelela lokuqalisa phantsi kwalo naliphi na iqondo lobushushu kunye nemozulu.

3.Ingxolo ephantsi kunye nokungcangcazela

Ngenxa yokuba i-injini yegesi ijikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu, ukungcangcazela kwayo kuncinci kakhulu, kwaye ingxolo yayo ye-low-frequency ingcono kuneseti yejenereyitha yedizili.

4. Irhasi etshayo esetyenziswayo ingamandla acocekileyo naphantsi.

Ezinje: irhasi, i-straw gas, i-biogas, njl. Iseti yejenereyitha ephenjelelwa zizo ayinayo kuphela ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye neendleko eziphantsi, kodwa inokuguqula inkunkuma ibe bubutyebi ngaphandle kongcoliseko.

Ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo ye ijenereyitha yegesi

Inkqubo ikakhulu iqulunqwe ngumamkeli wejenereyitha yerhasi, inkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo, inkqubo yokunciphisa intshukumo ethe cwaka kunye nenkqubo yegesi.

Ijenereyitha yerhasi

Umgaqo osebenzayo wejenereyitha yegesi iyafana naleyo yejeneretha yepetroli.Emva kokuguqulwa kokusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye nokuphuculwa, i-fuel iguqulwa kuphela kwi-petroli ukuya kwi-gesi yendalo, kwaye iteknoloji ye-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi ekhulile kunye nezinzileyo isetyenziswa.Emva kweziphumo zejenereyitha ezizinzileyo nezithembekileyo zokutshintshana kwangoku, izinga lohlengahlengiso oluzinzileyo kunye nesantya sokuguquguquka kwamandla ombane (ukuphindaphinda), ukutenxa kombane ongekho kwi-line womthwalo we-asymmetric, isantya sokugqwethwa kwe-sinusoidal yomgca wamaza ombane, isantya sohlengahlengiso lwamandla ombane wethutyana (frequency) kunye ixesha lozinzo zonke ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zemigangatho yesizwe.

Inkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo inokuqonda le misebenzi ilandelayo yokukhusela ukhuseleko: ukukhuselwa kwe-overvoltage, ukukhuselwa kwe-undervoltage, ukukhuselwa kokugqithiswa, ukukhuselwa rhoqo, ukukhuselwa kokuvuza kwegesi, ukukhuselwa kobushushu be-chassis, ukukhuselwa kwenqanaba le-oyile ephantsi kunye nokukhusela ubushushu bamanzi okupholisa.

Inkqubo yokudambisa ethe cwaka

Inkqubo yokunciphisa isimumu kunye ne-vibration ibandakanya i-chassis yokunciphisa isimumu kunye ne-vibration kunye ne-inlet kunye ne-outlet air silencer.Inkqubo yesimumu iyayinciphisa kakhulu ingxolo yomatshini we-injini, kwaye ihlangabezana nemfuno ephezulu yesimumu kunye ne-chassis yokunciphisa isimumu kunye ne-vibration kunye nesithulisi esikhulu somoya.

Xa ulungelelwaniso olongeziweyo lwamkelwa, ingxolo encinci inokufikelela ngaphantsi kwe-45dB, ihlangabezana neemfuno zeendawo ezahlukeneyo.