Isimiso sokuSebenza seGeneretha yeGesi

Ijeneretha yegesi iyijeneretha yamandla entsha nesebenza kahle, esebenzisa amagesi avuthayo njengegesi eliwuketshezi negesi yemvelo njengezinto ezivuthayo futhi ithatha indawo kaphethiloli nodizili njengamandla enjini.

Uyini umgomo wokusebenza kwejeneretha yegesi?

Injini ixhunywe i-coaxially ne-generator futhi ibekwe ku-chassis yomshini wonke, khona-ke i-muffler nombusi baxhunywe enjinini, umthombo wegesi uxhunywe esiteshini segesi enjini, i-recoil starter ngentambo yokudonsa ixhunyiwe. enjinini kanye nesilawuli se-voltage sixhunywe ekugcineni kokuphuma kwejeneretha.Igesi evuthayo engaphakathi komthombo igesi yemvelo, noma i-liquefied petroleum gas, noma i-biogas.Uma kuqhathaniswa nesethi yejeneretha kaphethiloli kanye isethi ye-diesel generator , ukusetshenziswa kwesethi yejeneretha yegesi kunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwemvelo futhi iyijeneretha evumelana nemvelo neyonga amandla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, imodeli yokusetshenziswa inezinzuzo zesakhiwo esilula, ukusetshenziswa okuphephile nokuthembekile, kanye ne-voltage ephumayo ezinzile kanye nemvamisa.

Idivayisi yokuhlunga isetshenziselwa ukuvikela i-valve yepayipi legesi, futhi indawo yokuvula isikrini sokuhlunga akufanele ibe ngaphezu kuka-1.5mm.Idivayisi yokuhlunga ingcindezi yegesi iyisisetshenziswa esiyinhloko nesibalulekile ekudluliseni nasekusabalaliseni igesi.Ngokuyinhloko yenza imisebenzi yokulawula ingcindezi nokuqiniswa kwengcindezi, kanye nomsebenzi owodwa noma eminingi efana nokuhlunga, ukulinganisa, ukunuka nokusatshalaliswa kwegesi.

Ukushintshashintsha kokucindezela kokuphuma kwe-valve yokuqinisa ingcindezi akufanele kudlule ku-± 5% kulo lonke uhla lokulawula ukusha.Uma isitimela se-valve yomoya sifakwe i-valve yokuqinisa umfutho ozimele, indawo engaphambili yesikhala saso sokungenisa umoya kufanele ifakwe idivayisi yokuhlunga ezimele ukugwema ukuvimba ipayipi lomoya kuvalvu yokuqinisa umfutho.

Yiziphi izinzuzo ze-generator yegesi?

1.Ikhwalithi enhle yokukhiqiza amandla

Ngenxa yokuthi i-generator ijikeleza kuphela ngesikhathi sokusebenza, isivinini sokuphendula ukulawulwa kukagesi siyashesha, ukusebenza kuzinzile ngokukhethekile, ukunemba kwe-voltage ye-generator okukhiphayo kanye nemvamisa kuphezulu, futhi ukuguquguquka kuncane.Lapho ngokuzumayo wengeza umoya futhi wehlisa umthwalo ongu-50% no-75%, iyunithi izinzile kakhulu.Kungcono kunenkomba yokusebenza kagesi yesethi yejeneretha yedizili.

2.Ukusebenza okuhle kokuqalisa kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokuphumelela lokuqalisa

Isikhathi kusukela ekuqaleni okubandayo kuya ekulayisheni ngokugcwele imizuzwana engama-30 kuphela, kuyilapho imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe ibeka ukuthi ijeneretha kadizili izolayishwa imizuzu emi-3 ngemva kokuqala ngempumelelo.Isethi ye-generator ye-turbine yegesi ingaqinisekisa izinga lokuphumelela lokuqalisa ngaphansi kwanoma yiliphi izinga lokushisa elizungezile nesimo sezulu.

3.Umsindo ophansi nokudlidliza

Ngenxa yokuthi i-turbine yegesi izungeza ngesivinini esikhulu, ukudlidliza kwayo kuncane kakhulu, futhi umsindo wayo wefrikhwensi ungcono kunowesethi yejeneretha yedizili.

4. Igesi evuthayo esetshenziswayo ingamandla ahlanzekile futhi ashibhile.

Okufana nalokhu: igesi, igesi yotshani, i-biogas, njll. isethi yejeneretha egqugquzelwa yizo ayigcini nje ngokusebenza okuthembekile kanye nezindleko eziphansi, kodwa futhi ingaguqula imfucuza ibe umcebo ngaphandle kokungcola.

Ukwakhiwa kwesistimu ye ijeneretha yegesi

Uhlelo lwakhiwe ikakhulukazi i-gas generator host, isistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, uhlelo lokunciphisa ukudlidliza oluthulile kanye nesistimu yegesi.

Ijeneretha yegesi

Isimiso sokusebenza sejeneretha eqhunyiswa ngegesi siyefana nesejeneretha kaphethiloli.Ngemuva kokuguqulwa okuthembekile nokusebenza okuthembekile, uphethiloli ushintshwa kuphela usuka kuphethiloli uye kugesi yemvelo, futhi kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe benjini evuthayo yangaphakathi evuthiwe futhi ezinzile.Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwejeneretha okuzinzile futhi okunokwethenjelwa wamanje oshintshashintshayo, izinga lokushintsha lesimo esizinzile kanye nezinga lokuguquguquka kwamandla kagesi (imvamisa), ukuchezuka kwe-voltage engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi yomthwalo we-asymmetric, izinga lokuhlanekezela kwe-sinusoidal le-wave wave form, i-voltage yesikhashana (imvamisa) izinga lokulungiswa kanye isikhathi sokuzinza zonke zihlangabezana nezidingo zamazinga kazwelonke.

Isistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo ingakwazi ukubona imisebenzi elandelayo yokuvikela ukuphepha: ukuvikelwa kwe-overvoltage, ukuvikelwa kwe-undervoltage, ukuvikelwa kokulayisha ngokweqile, ukuvikela imvamisa, ukuvikela ukuvuza kwegesi, ukuvikelwa kwezinga lokushisa lika-chassis, ukuvikelwa kwezinga eliphansi likawoyela kanye nokuvikela ukushisa kwamanzi okupholisa.

Isistimu yokuthambisa ethule

Isistimu yokunciphisa ukuthulisa nokudlidliza ihlanganisa i-chassis yokunciphisa ukuthula nokudlidliza kanye nesithulisi somoya esingenisayo nesiphumayo.Isistimu eyisimungulu iwunciphisa kakhulu umsindo wemishini yenjini, futhi ihlangabezana nesidingo esikhulu sokuthulisa nge-chassis ethule neyokwehlisa ukudlidliza kanye nesithulisi esikhulu somoya.

Uma ukucushwa okuthuthukisiwe kwamukelwa, umsindo omncane ungafinyelela ngaphansi kuka-45dB, uhlangabezana nezidingo zezindawo ezihlukahlukene.