Waa maxay Ilaalinta Awoodda Dib-u-soo-noqoshada Set

Maadaama uu yahay mulkiilaha iyo isticmaalaha qalabka koronto-dhaliyaha, isticmaaluhu waa inuu fahmaa dhammaan dhinacyada qalabka koronto-dhaliyaha, si uu u wanaajiyo shaqada iyo adeegsiga hababka dab-dhaliye.Maanta shirkadda Dingbo Power waxay la wadaagtaa ilaalinta korantada ee qalabka korontada.

Dab-dhaliye dhigay ilaalinta korantada dambe waxa kale oo loo yaqaan ilaalinta jihada korantada.Guud ahaan, jihada korontadu waa inay ahaataa koronto-dhaliye ilaa baska.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka koronto-dhaliye lumiyo xamaasad ama sabab kale, koronto-dhaliye ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u beddelo hawlgalka mootada, taas oo ah, ka nuugo awoodda firfircoon ee nidaamka, taas oo ah awoodda dib u noqoshada.Marka awoodda gadaashu gaadho qiime gaar ah, ilaalinta koronto-dhaliyaha ayaa shaqaynaysa, ama waxay u dhaqantaa calaamad ama safar.

Hawlgalka isbarbar socda ee laba dab-dhaliye naafto ah waa inuu buuxiyaa shuruudaha isla weji koronto dhaliyaha, isla inta jeer ee koronto dhaliyaha iyo isku xigxiga wejiga isku midka ah ee dab-dhaliye.Isticmaalka dhabta ah, marka laba dab-dhaliye naafto ah ay isbarbar-dhigaan culeys la'aan, waxaa jiri doona dhibaato kala duwanaanshaha soo noqnoqda iyo farqiga danab.Mararka qaarkood awoodda dhabta ah ee dhabta ah ayaa laga heli doonaa qalabka kormeerka, kuwaas oo ah awoodda gadaal ka ah ee ay keento danab aan sinnayn.Midda kale waa shaqada rogaal celiska ah ee ay keento xawli-la'aan (frequency).Marka la eego dhacdadan, hagaajinta u dhiganta waa in la sameeyaa.

1.Adjustment ee awoodda gadaal ka keentay farqiga danab.

Marka tilmaanta mitirka korantada ee labada qaybood ee wax-soo-saarka ay eber tahay oo ammeter-ku uu weli leeyahay tilmaanta hadda jirta, kubbada hagaajinta korantada ee hal dab-dhaliye naafto ah ayaa la hagaajin karaa iyadoo loo eegayo tilmaanta ammeter-ka iyo qodobka awoodda.

2.Adjustment of power reverse ay keento inta jeer.

Haddii inta jeer ee labada unug ay kala duwan yihiin farqiga u dhexeeyaana uu weyn yahay, cutubka xawaaraha sare leh ayaa muujinaya qiime togan oo mitirka korontadu wuxuu muujinayaa awood togan.Taa lidkeeda, hadda waxa uu tilmaamayaa qiimo taban, awoodduna waxa ay muujisaa qiimo taban.

Waqtigaan, hagaaji xawaaraha mid ka mid ah qalabka dhaliya naaftada oo ku hagaaji calaamadda mitirka koronta ilaa eber.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka ammeter-ku uu weli leeyahay tilmaame, tani waa ifafaale koronto oo ay keento farqiga danab.

Xaaladaha intooda badan, isku xirka isku midka ah ee matooriyaha naaftada ma soo saari doono awood gadaal ah.Dhawr koronto-dhaliye ayaa leh danab wax-soo-saar hooseeya oo ay ugu wacan tahay xeerar aan habboonayn marka lagu xidho shabkada.Waxaan u baahanahay inaan u falanqeyno sababaha sida ugu dhaqsaha badan oo aan qaadno tallaabooyinka hagaajinta habboon.

Waa maxay shaqada ilaalinta korantada koronto-dhaliye?

Marka wax ka badan laba qalab oo naafto ah ay si is barbar socdaan u shaqeeyaan, haddii matoorka naaftada ee hal qalab naaftada uu si caadi ah u shaqayn waayo ama isbarbar yaaca u dhexeeya mishiinka naaftada iyo matooriyaha uu dhaawacmo, koronto-dhaliyaha unugu ma soo saari karo awood firfircoon, laakiin wuu nuugaa. Korontada ka timaadda nidaamka bixinta korantada, koronto-dhaliyaha isku-dhafka ah wuxuu noqdaa matoor isku-dhafan, taas oo ah, koronto-dhaliyaha isku-dhafka ah wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa koronto kale.

Haddii koronto-dhaliyaha isku midka ah uu ku shaqeeyo awoodda gadaasha, uma fiicna nidaamka sahayda korontadu, taasoo keentay in culeyska xad dhaafka ah ee cutubyada kale ee ka qaybqaata hawlgalka barbar socda iyo korontadu go'do.Sidaa darteed, waa in la qaado tillaabooyin ku saabsan ilaalinta awoodda beddelka.

Waxaan isticmaali karnaa qalabka ilaalinta korantada ee transistor-ka.

Maaddaama ilaalinta korantada gadaaladu ay tahay ilaalinta jihada tamarta firfircoon, calaamadeeda ogaanshaha waa inay qaadato calaamadaha tamarta iyo hadda iyo xiriirka wejigooda, oo u beddelo calaamadda kontoroolka korantada DC oo ka tarjumaysa jihada iyo cabbirka awoodda firfircoon.

Calaamadda ilaalinta awoodda gadaale ee aaladda waxaa laga soo qaatay danab iyo hadda ee wejiga S ee koronto-dhaliyaha si loo ogaado awoodda gadaal-mar ah.Wareegga samaynta korantada, dhinacyada aasaasiga ah ee beddelayaasha korantada ee M1 iyo M2 waxay ku xidhan yihiin xiddigaha asymmetrical, iyo Uso' danabka waxaa loo qaadaa sidii calaamadda danab.Oo ka dhig Uso' marxaladda tamarta wajiga USO soosaarka koronto-dhaliye.Calankeeda hadda waxa helaya S-phase transformer hadda oo lagu hagaajiyo laba weji biriijka ah ee wareegyada hagaajinta VD1 iyo VD2.In danab U1 ee resistor R3, danab U2 ee resistor R4 iyo xidhiidhka awood ogaanshaha, mabda'a isbarbardhigga qiimaha buuxda waa in loo isticmaalo ogaanshaha.Marka R1 = R2, korantada kontoroolka DC ee UNM soo saarista isku xirka korontadu waxay si toos ah u dhigantaa awoodda firfircoon ee P waxayna ka tarjumaysaa jihada P. Awoodda rogaal celinta, korantada kontoroolka DC UNM waa taban, taas oo ah, N Awood-dhibicdu way ka sarraysaa awoodda-dhibcaha.Marka korontadu ay gaarto 8% awoodda la qiimeeyay ee koronto-dhaliye, triode VT1 waa shidan VT2na waa dansan yahay.Korontada shaqaynaysa waxay ku dalacaysaa capacitor C iyada oo loo sii marayo iska caabiyeyaasha R15 iyo R16, oo leh dallacaadda dallacaadda qiyaastii 5s.Marka korantada ku dallaca ee capacitor C ay gaadho burburka korantada ee tuubada xasilinta W1, tuubada W1 waa daaran tahay, diode VD3 iyo triode VT3 ayaa shid, gudbinta D1 waa la daaran yahay oo u shaqeysaa, sahayda korantaduna si toos ah ayay u socotaa, markaa si loo gaaro ujeedada ilaalinta.

Haddii aad xiisaynayso qalab dhaliyaha naaftada, la xidhiidh shirkadda Korontada ee Dingbo iimaylka dingbo@dieselgeneratortech.com.