Talaabooyinka Bilawga Dhaliyaha Matoorka Naaftada

Kahor intaadan bilaabin koronto dhaliyaha naaftada, ka saar boodhka, calamadaha biyaha, calamadaha saliida iyo miridhku ku xidhan yahay qaybta sare ee unuga.Hubi in isku xidhayaasha makaanikada iyo xidhayaasha ay dabacsan yihiin.Ka dib marka la bilaabo koronto dhaliyaha naaftada, xawaaraha waa in lagu xakameeyaa qiyaastii 600-700rpm, aadna u fiirso cadaadiska saliidda.Haddii aysan jirin calaamad muujinaysa cadaadiska saliidda, u jooji mashiinka isla markiiba si loo eego.Maqaalkan, awoodda Dingbo waxay soo bandhigi doontaa 8 taxaddar iyo 5 tillaabo bilow ah ka hor intaysan bilaabin 200kva naaftada dhalisa .

1. Ogeysiisyo ka hor inta aanad bilaabin qalabka dhaliyaha naaftada.

A. Waxaan ku talinaynaa in lagu shubo matoor naaftada cusub 80% ilaa 90%.

B. Ka saar boodhka, calamadaha biyaha, wasakhowga saliidda iyo miridhku ku xidhan yahay qaybta sare ee cutubka.

C. Hubi in kaydka shidaalka ee haanta shidaalku uu buuxinayo wakhtiga hawlgalka ee cayiman.

D. Daar furaha haanta shidaalka una wareeji bamka wareejinta shidaalka ee matooriyaha naaftada oo ku dami hawada nidaamka shidaalka bamka gacanta.

E. Hubi in uu saliid ku filan ku jiro digsiga saliidda naaftada, bamka lagu duro shidaalka iyo guddoomiyaha.

F. Hubi in uu saliid ku filan ku jiro digsiga saliida naaftada, bamka lagu duro shidaalka iyo gudoomiyaha gobolka.

G. Hubi in biyaha qaboojinta ee haanta qaboojinta ay buuxaan.Daboolka gelinta biyaha waa inuu furo wareegga sare ee furan.

H. Daar kasta oo ka mid ah guddiga kontoroolka u rog goobta shaqada ee u dhiganta ee qalabka korjoogteynta, iyo dareemaha hawada tooska ah waa in uu ahaadaa booska wareegga furan.

2. Tallaabooyinka bilowga ah ee qalabka dhaliyaha naaftada.

A. U leexi gacan-ku-haynta qalabka shidaalka ama riix badhanka "xawajinta mishiinka saliidda" si aad u hagaajiso albaabka injiinka naaftada meesha aan shaqaynayn ee u dhiganta dab-dhaliye (qiyaastii 500-700rpm).

B. Daar korontadu, korontadu waa shid, dabadeed riix bamka sahayda ka hor si aad u bilowdo, bamka sahayda ka hor waa inaanu shaqaynin wax ka badan 30s mar kasta.Ilaa cadaadiska saliidda gaaro 0.2-0.3mpa (kaliya ee loogu talagalay bamka sahayda ka hor), taabo badhanka bilowga ee bamka sahayda ka hor si aad u bilowdo.Haddii badhanka bilawga ahi uu weli ku guuldareysto inuu bilaabo 12s, sug 2min ka hor inta aanad bilaabin mar labaad.Haddii ay ku guul darreysato inay bilowdo saddex jeer oo isku xigta, hubi oo soo ogow sababta cilladda.Marka heerkulku hooseeyo, unugga ku qalabaysan qalabka hore u kululaynta, marka hore u soo jiid dabka ka horreeya kulaylka dibadda booska koowaad.Waqtigaan, kulayliyaha hore ayaa ku xiran.Labo jeer ka bacdi, u soo bixi kulayliyaha ka hor booska labaad.Waqtigaan, marka preheater ku xiran yahay preheater, shid shidaalka si aad u gashid preheater.Waqtigaan, taabo furaha si aad u bilowdo dhaliiyaha naaftada.Bilawga guusha ka dib, dareemaha kulaylka ka hor waa in lagu celiyaa meeshii hore.Inta lagu jiro bilawga, iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay hoos u dhaca danab ee cod-weyneeye-xoog sare, tirada bandhiggu way isbedbedeshaa.Wakhtigan, kaliya taabo furaha "sii daynta signalka" si aad meesha uga saarto dhacdadan.

C. Ka dib marka la bilaabo koronto dhaliyaha naaftada, xawaaraha waa in la xakameeyaa inta u dhaxaysa 600-700rpm, aadna fiiro gaar ah u yeelo akhrinta.Haddii aysan jirin calaamad, jooji shaqada isla markiiba si aad u baaro.

D. Haddii koronto dhaliyaha naaftada uu si caadi ah ugu shaqeeyo xawaare hoose, xawaaruhu si tartiib tartiib ah ayaa loo kordhin karaa oo la gaarsiin karaa 1000-1200rpm marka la sameeyo kuleyliyaha naaftada.Marka heerkulka mishiinka uu yahay 50 ℃, heerkulka saliiduna uu yahay 45 ℃, xawaaraha waxaa lagu kordhin karaa 1545rpm ama 1575rpm (cutubyada ka sarreeya 250KW).

E. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, haddii qalabka dhaliyaha naaftada uu si caadi ah u shaqeeyo, dami furaha hawada, ka dibna si tartiib tartiib ah u kordhi culeyska.Fadlan la soco in dareeska hawadu uu ku rakiban yahay qalabka ilaalinta luminta danab.Waxa la xidhi karaa oo keliya marka danab koronto-dhaliyuhu gaadho 70% koronta la'aanta (marka la xidho, gacan-ku-haynta waa in la soo dejiyaa ka dibna la xidhaa).Marka koronto dhaliyaha uu hoos ugu dhaco 40 ~ 70 digrii, marka la gooyo fiilada wareeggu, jebinta wareegga ayaa mar kale kor u kacaysa, laakiin ma aha meesha xiritaanka, taas oo ah dhacdo caadi ah.

Guangxi Dingbo Qalabka Korantada ee Guangxi Adeegga daruuraha Dingbo dammaanad qaadka ah in lagu siiyo xal dhammaystiran oo dhamaystiran oo hal-joojin naaftada ka soo naqshadaynta alaabta, sahayda, hawlgelinta iyo dayactirka.