Umgangatho weMveliso yeSeti yeGenereyitha yeDizili

Namhlanje i-Dingbo Power ithetha ikakhulu ngomgangatho wemveliso ye-diesel genset ukuze abantu abaninzi bazi malunga nomgangatho.

1. Umgangatho we-injini ye-diesel

I-ISO 3046-1: 2002 iinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi eziphindaphindayo-Ukusebenza-Icandelo 1: Iimeko zesalathiso ezisemgangathweni, ulungelelwaniso kunye neendlela zokuvavanya amandla, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kunye nokusetyenziswa kweoyile-Iimfuno ezongezelelweyo zeenjini ngokubanzi.

I-ISO3046-3: 2006: Ukubuyisela kwakhona iinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi-Ukusebenza-Icandelo 3: imilinganiselo yokuvavanya.

I-ISO3046-4: I-1997: Ukubuyisela kwakhona iinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi-Ukusebenza-Icandelo 4: ukulawulwa kwesantya.

I-ISO3046-5: 2001: Ukubuyisela kwakhona iinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi-Ukusebenza-Icandelo 5: i-torsional vibration.

2. Umgangatho we-alternator

IEC60034-1: 2004: Ukulinganisa kunye nokusebenza kweemoto ezijikelezayo

3. Umgangatho wesethi yejeneretha ye-diesel

I-1SO 8528-1: 2005: I-injini yomlilo yangaphakathi eqhutywa ngokutshintshana ngoku iiseti ezivelisayo - Icandelo loku-1: injongo, ukukala kunye nokusebenza.

I-1SO 8528-2: 2005: I-injini yokutshisa yangaphakathi eqhutywayo eqhutywa yi-AC generator set-Icandelo 2: injini ye-diesel.

I-1SO 8528-3: 2005: I-injini yokutshisa yangaphakathi eqhutywayo eqhutywa yi-AC generator set-Icandelo 3: I-Alternator yesethi ye-generator.

I-1SO 8528-4: i-2005: I-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi ehambelanayo eqhutywe ngokutshintshana kweesethi zangoku ezivelisayo - Icandelo 4: ukulawula kunye nokutshintsha izixhobo.

I-1SO 8528-10: 1993: I-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi ehambelanayo eqhutywe ngokutshintshana kweesethi zangoku zokuvelisa - Icandelo 10: umlinganiselo wengxolo (indlela yemvulophu).

I-IEC 88528-11: 2004: I-injini yomlilo yangaphakathi ebuyelayo eqhutywa ngokutshintshana iiseti zangoku zokuvelisa-Icandelo le-11: Umbane ojikelezayo ongenakuphazamiseka-Iimfuno zokusebenza kunye neendlela zokuvavanya.

I-1SO 8528-12: I-1997: I-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi ebuyisela i-alternating yangoku iisethi zokuvelisa-Icandelo le-12: ukunikezelwa kwamandla kaxakeka kwizixhobo zokhuseleko.

4.Iimeko zesalathiso eziqhelekileyo kumandla aqhelekileyo weeseti zejenereyitha yedizili

Ukuze kumiselwe amandla alinganisiweyo esethi yejenereyitha, le miqathango ilandelayo yereferensi iya kwamkelwa:

Uxinzelelo lomoya lulonke: PR ＝ 100KPA;

Ubushushu bomoya: tr = 298K (TR = 25 ℃);

Ukufuma okuhambelanayo: φ r＝30%

Kumandla alinganisiweyo (amandla e-ISO) enjini ye-RIC, le miqathango ilandelayo yereferensi yamkelwa:

Uxinzelelo olupheleleyo lwe-atmospheric, PR = 100KPA;

Ubushushu bomoya, TR = 298K (25 ℃);

Ukufuma okuhambelanayo, φ r＝30%;

Iqondo lobushushu lokupholisa umoya.TCT = 298K (25 ℃).

Kumandla alinganisiweyo we-ac generator, le miqathango ilandelayo iya kwamkelwa:

Ubushushu bomoya opholileyo: ＜ 313k (40 ℃);

Iqondo lobushushu elipholileyo kwindawo epholileyo ＜ 298K (25 ℃)

Ukuphakama: ≤ 1000m.

5.Imiqathango yeSite yesethi yejeneretha ye-diesel

Isethi yejenereyitha iyadingeka ukuba isebenze phantsi kweemeko zesayithi, kwaye enye intsebenzo yeyunithi inokuchaphazeleka.Ikhontrakthi esayinwe phakathi komsebenzisi kunye nomvelisi iya kuqwalaselwa.

Ukuze unqume indawo yokulinganisa amandla esethi ye-generator, xa iimeko zokusebenza zesayithi zihluke kwimimiselo yereferensi eqhelekileyo, amandla esethi ye-generator aya kulungelelaniswa njengoko kuyimfuneko.

6.Inkcazo ye-diesel generator set power

a.Amandla aqhubekayo (COP)

Ngaphantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezivunyelweneyo kunye nokugcinwa ngokwemigaqo yomenzi, isethi ye-generator isebenza ngokuqhubekayo kumthwalo oqhubekayo kunye namandla amakhulu eeyure zokusebenza ezingenamkhawulo ngonyaka.

b. Amandla asisiseko (PRP)

Ngaphantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezivunyelweneyo kunye nokugcinwa ngokwemigaqo yomenzi, isethi ye-generator isebenza ngokuqhubekayo kumthwalo oguquguqukayo kunye nobukhulu bamandla kunye neeyure zokusebenza ezingenamkhawulo ngonyaka.Umyinge ovumelekileyo wokukhutshwa kwamandla (i-PPP) ngaphezu kwexesha le-24-iyure yokusebenza ayiyi kudlula i-70% ye-PRP ngaphandle kokuba kuvunyelwene ngenye indlela kunye nomenzi we-injini ye-RIC.

Qaphela: kwizicelo apho umyinge ovumelekileyo wemveliso yamandla we-PRP uphezulu kunexabiso elichaziweyo, ikopi yamandla eqhubekayo iya kusetyenziswa.

Xa umisela i-avareji ye-avareji yamandla ombane (PPA) wokulandelelana kwamandla okuguquguqukayo, xa amandla angaphantsi kwe-30% ye-PRP, ibalwa njenge-30%, kwaye ixesha lokuvala alifakiwe.

c.Ixesha eliqingqiweyo lamandla okusebenza (LTP)

Ngaphantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezivunyelweneyo kunye nokugcinwa ngokuhambelana nemimiselo yomenzi, isethi ye-generator ingasebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-500h ngonyaka.

Qaphela: ngokwe-100% ixesha elilinganiselweyo lamandla okusebenza, ixesha eliphezulu lokusebenza ngonyaka li-500h.

d.Amandla okulinda okuNgxamisekileyo (ESP)

Ngaphantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ezivunyelweneyo kunye nokugcinwa ngokuhambelana nemimiselo yomenzi, xa amandla orhwebo ephazamisekile okanye phantsi kweemeko zokuvavanya, isethi ye-generator isebenza kumthwalo oguquguqukayo kunye neeyure zokusebenza zonyaka zingafikelela kumandla aphezulu angama-200h.

Umyinge ovumelekileyo wokuphuma kwamandla (PRP) ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-24h awuyi kudlula i-70% ye-ESP, ngaphandle kokuba kuvunyelwene ngenye indlela nomenzi we-injini ye-RIC.

Owona mndilili wemveliso yamandla (PPA) iyakuba ngaphantsi okanye ilingane nomndilili ovumelekileyo wemveliso yamandla (PPP) njengoko ichazwa yi-esp.

Xa umisela i-avareji ye-avareji yangempela (PPA) yokulandelelana kwezinga eliguquguqukayo, xa amandla angaphantsi kwe-30% ye-ESP, ibalwa njenge-30%, kwaye ixesha lokuvala alibandakanyi.

7.Umgangatho wokwenziwa komsebenzi we iseti yejenereyitha yedizili

Inqanaba G1: le mfuneko isebenza kwimithwalo edibeneyo efuna kuphela ukucacisa iiparitha ezisisiseko zombane kunye nokuphindaphinda.

Inqanaba G2: eli nqanaba lisebenza kwimithwalo eneempawu zombane ezifanayo njengenkqubo yamandla oluntu.Xa umthwalo utshintsha, kunokubakho ukutenxa okwethutyana kodwa okuvumelekileyo kombane kunye namaxesha.

Inqanaba G3: eli nqanaba lisebenza kwisixhobo sokudibanisa kunye neemfuno ezingqongqo kuzinzo kunye nenqanaba lokuphindaphinda, i-voltage kunye neempawu ze-waveform.

Umzekelo: umthwalo olawulwa ngonxibelelwano lukanomathotholo kunye nesilungisi esilawulwa yisilicon.Ngokukodwa, kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo into yokuba impembelelo yomthwalo kwimo yombane wesethi yejeneretha ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngokukodwa.

Inqanaba le-G4: eli nqanaba lisebenza kwimithwalo eneemfuno ezingqongqo ngakumbi kwi-frequency, i-voltage kunye neempawu ze-waveform.

Umzekelo: izixhobo zokulungisa iinkcukacha okanye inkqubo yekhompyutha.