Iimpawu zokuSebenza zeVolvo Generator Coolant

IVolvo Penta okwangoku inezipholisi ezibini ezahlukeneyo, isisipholisi esiluhlaza kunye nesipholisi esimthubi.Isipholisi esiluhlaza sisetyenziswa kwiimveliso zokuqala, kwaye isisipholisi esiMthubi sihanjiswa kamva.Ngokusekwe kwinto yokuba isisipholisi esiluhlaza senziwa bubugcisa obahlukeneyo, obuqulathe izithinteli ezingenako ukuxutywa ngokwekhemikhali kunye nesipholisi esimthubi, kunzima ukuyisusa ngokupheleleyo intsalela yesisipholisi esiluhlaza kwisipholileyo esidala siqhuba ixesha elide. ixesha, Ngoko ke, isisipholisi sokuqala esiluhlaza sisasetyenziswa, kwaye isisipholisi esiluhlaza asisayi kuxutywa nesisipholisi esiMthubi.

I-antifreeze ephuzi ilulwelo olutyheli, oluqulethwe ikakhulu yi-ethylene glycol, amanzi, isixa esincinci se-caproic acid, i-ethylene, ityuwa yesodium kunye nezongezo.Ubungakanani obuhlukeneyo ngamanzi buhambelana neendawo zokubilisa ezahlukeneyo.Ngokomzekelo, indawo yokubilisa ye-40% yesisombululo esigxininisiweyo esiguqulelwe kwi-60% yamanzi adibeneyo anokufikelela kwi-109 ℃ (228.2 ℉), ubuninzi: 1.056 g / cm (20 ℃), ixabiso le-pH yi-8.6, i-antifreeze etyheli iqulethe izinto ezintsha zokuthintela ezifanelekileyo. ii-injini zale mihla, ezinokuthi zithintele ngcono umhlwa kunye nokuqokelelana kwentlenga, kwaye zithintele i-corrosion ye-pitting kunye ne-electric corrosion.

Nakweyiphi na imeko-bume, i-VCs ye-antifreeze etyheli ayinakuxutywa ne-Volvo eluhlaza ye-antifreeze okanye i-injini yokupholisa yezinye iibhrendi ukunqanda ukusabela kweekhemikhali okunokwenzeka, ukuvalela imijelo yamanzi kunye nokudanga ubushushu obuphezulu.

IVolvo panda okwangoku ibonelela iiVCs (tyheli) ngezibalulo zilandelayo ngokwamacandelo:

Icandelo No. 22567286 coolant VCs (yellow) (isisombululo stock, 1L)

Icandelo No. 22567295 coolant VCs (yellow) (isisombululo stock, 5L)

Icandelo No. 22567305 coolant VCs (yellow) (isisombululo stock, 20 ilitha)

Icandelo No. 22567307 coolant VCs (yellow) (isisombululo stock, 208 ilitha umphanda)

Icandelo No. 22567314 i-VCs epholileyo (etyheli) umxube iilitha ezi-5 (40%)

Icandelo No. 22567335 i-VCs epholileyo (etyheli) (umxube 20 ilitha 40%)

Icandelo No.. 22567340 coolant VCs (tyheli) (umxube 208 ilitha umphanda 40%)

Imisebenzi emithathu esisiseko ye-antifreeze eqinisekisiweyo yi-antifreeze, uthintelo lomhlwa kunye nokuphucula indawo yokubilisa yesipholisi.I-Volvo yellow antifreeze ihlangabezana ngokupheleleyo nezi mfuno zokusebenza, kwaye umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwayo yiminyaka emi-4 okanye iiyure ezingama-8000.IVolvo panda okwangoku ibonelela ngeentlobo ezimbini zesipholisi: ulwelo oluxutyiweyo okanye ulwelo olugxininisiweyo.Ulwelo oluxutyiweyo olusuka kumzi-mveliso wokuqala luguqulwa lusuke kwi-40% ye-concentrated liquid kunye ne-60% yamanzi adibeneyo;Ukuba ulwelo olugxininisiweyo lufuna ukukhethwa, umgangatho wamanzi ngexesha lokuxuba kufuneka uhlangabezane neenkcukacha ze-ASTM d4985, kwaye i-liquid concentrated kufuneka ixutywe namanzi ahlambulukileyo ngokomlinganiselo wokuxuba.Kuphela isisipholisi esinjalo esifanelekileyo kwaye sivunyelwe yiVolvo panda.Ukuze wenze inkqubo yokupholisa ibe nomsebenzi owanelisayo wokunqanda umhlwa, nokuba akukho mngcipheko wokukhenkceza, into yokupholisa enokwakheka okuchanekileyo kufuneka isetyenziswe unyaka wonke.Ukuba ngaba isixhobo sokupholisa esingafanelekanga sisetyenziswa okanye isixhobo sokupholisa asixutywanga njengoko kufuneka, iimfuno zewaranti zamalungu anxulumene nesixokelelwano sokupholisa se-injini zinokukhatywa kwixesha elizayo.

Okwangoku, i-concentrate inala mareyishiyo amathathu ahlukeneyo okuxutywa, ahambelana neendawo zokukhenkceza ezahlukeneyo:

I-40% igxile kunye ne-60% yamanzi adibeneyo - i-24℃

I-50% yokugxila kunye ne-50% yamanzi adibeneyo - i-37℃

I-60% igxile kunye ne-40% yamanzi adibeneyo - i-46℃

Ngokweemfuno zokusetyenziswa kwincwadi yomsebenzisi, inqanaba lokupholisa eliqhelekileyo kufuneka libe phakathi kwemigca yesikali ephezulu nasezantsi yetanki yokwandisa okanye ingabi ngaphantsi kwesona sikali sisezantsi.Emva kokuba isixhobo sokupholisa sisetyenziselwe ixesha elithile, umlinganiselo omncinci wamanzi uya kuba ngumphunga kwaye kufuneka wongezwe.Ukuba umgangatho wamanzi oncediswa ngumsebenzisi awufanelekanga, kuya kubangela ukusilela kwenkqubo yokupholisa efanelekileyo.

Xa ibha yentsimbi kwitanki yamanzi i-oxidized kwaye i-rust ihlutshiwe, igcwalisa zonke iikona zenkqubo yokupholisa.Isizathu kukuba umsebenzisi wongeza amanzi amaninzi angafanelekanga.Ukusuka kumfanekiso womhlwa, umhlwa usasazeke kwinkqubo yokupholisa, isihlalo sokunyusela i-injini ye-thermostat sinomhlwa, kunye nebhloko ye-injini yesilinda kunye nentloko ye-cylinder nazo zingamaxhoba.Kuqinisekile ukuba i-antifreeze ye-VCs eYellow iye yehla kwaye ilahlekelwe ngumsebenzi wayo wokuchasa.Omnye wemisebenzi esisiseko ye-antifreeze eqinisekisiweyo yi-antirust, kwaye luxanduva lomsebenzisi ukusebenzisa ukupholisa okufanelekileyo kunye nesiqhelo.

Umphumo wezongezo ze-antifreeze eziphelelwe lixesha ziya kuncitshiswa, oku kuthetha ukuba into yokupholisa kufuneka itshintshwe.Xa ukutshintshwa, isixokelelwano sokupholisa kufuneka sicocwe ngokwemiyalelo ekwincwadana yemigaqo yomsebenzisi.

Qaphela: iiVCs zeVolvo zokupholisa (ezityheli) akufuneki zisetyenziswe kwiinjini zisebenzisa iVolvo penta green coolant kunye nezinye izinto zokupholisa.

Volvo ipenta into yokupholisa (eluhlaza) kufuneka iqhubeke isetyenziselwa iinjini ebezikade zisetyenziswa ngaphambili.

IVolvo panda okwangoku ibonelela ngesicoci sendawo yokupholisa esityheli njengenxalenye enguNombolo 21467920 (500ml) yokucoca inkqubo yokupholisa xa iiVCs (etyheli) ziphelelwe lixesha.

Xa isisipholisi seVolvo penta eluhlaza okanye ezinye izinto zokupholisa kufuneka zitshintshwe ngeeVCs (tyheli), inkqubo yokupholisa kufuneka icocwe nge-oxalic acid.Jonga kwibhulethini yenkonzo 26-0-29 ukufumana isikhokelo.

Isixhobo sokulungisa inxalenye yenombolo #21538591 iqulethe umyalelo wofakelo 47700409 kunye neempawu ezimbini ezityheli ezisetyenziswa yiVolvo penta VCs (etyheli) (esebenzayo endaweni yokupholisa okuluhlaza okoqobo kunye neVCs emthubi, kwaye injini ayinasihluzo samanzi).

Kwezinye iindawo ezibandayo ezisemantla, ubushushu buphantsi kwaye bude budlule - 40 ℃ kwingqele eqhaqhazelisa amazinyo.Kuyimfuneko ukuguqula i-concentrate ibe yi-60% concentrate kunye ne-40% yamanzi e-distilled kwi-antifreeze.Ubuninzi bemali yokugxila ayinakudlula i-60%.Imali ethile ingabalwa ngokubhekiselele kwizixhobo zokuthengisa - idatha yobugcisa - umthamo wokupholisa (kuquka itanki yamanzi kunye nethumbu eliqhelekileyo).

Qaphela: I-Volvo panda ayiboneleli nge-oxalic acid kunye ne-sodium bicarbonate.Nceda uye kwivenkile ehambelana nemichiza ukuze uthenge ezi zinto.