Sida loo Magnetize Generator

Haddii koronto-dhaliye uusan ahayn magnetized, waxaa lagu dhejin karaa baytari 12V ah.Habka gaarka ah waa: ku xidh laba fiilooyin ka + - tiirka batteriga.Fur furaha difaaca birta ee looxa xakamaynta koronto-dhaliyaha.Bilow koronto dhaliyaha.Ku xidh + - cirifka F + F - (oo ah guddiga kontoroolka koronto-dhaliyaha, iyo waqtiga isku xirka waa inuusan dhaafin hal ilbidhiqsi la dhammeeyo, kadibna waa la rari karaa ka dib marka la hubiyo inay caadi tahay, kiis kale ayaa ah in la bilaabo dab-dhaliye oo si toos ah u dalaci doona ilaa toban daqiiqo.

Laakin haddii koronto-dhaliye uu lumiyo xamaasadda dhibaatooyinka cilladaha dartiis, waa inaan ku xalinnaa iyadoo loo eegayo cilladaha kala duwan.

Maxaa sababa kicinta lumitaanka?

Inta lagu jiro hawlgalka caadiga ah ee koronto-dhaliyaha, kicinta ayaa si lama filaan ah u baabi'isa gebi ahaan ama qayb ahaan, taas oo loo yaqaan luminta kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha.Sababaha lumitaanka kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha guud ahaan waxaa lagu soo koobi karaa sida wareegga furan ama wareegga gaaban ee wareegga kicinta, oo ay ku jiraan fashilka ku yimaadda exciter, transformer excitation or excitation circuit, shilka taabashada shil, beddelaad aan habboonayn ee kicinta heeganka, luminta sahayda kaaliyaha Nidaamka kicinta, wareegga furan ee rotor-ka ama wareegga kicinta ama wareegga gaaban ee gaaban ee rotor-ka, fashilka nidaamka kicinta semiconductor, shidda ama gubashada giraanta silbashada rotor.

1. Cilad-xumada koronto-bixiye waxay sababtaa koronto-dhaliyaha luminta

Sababo la xiriira cilad-soo-saarka dahaarka ee transformer-ka ama si tartiib-tartiib ah u sii xumaanaya cilada dahaadhka inta lagu jiro hawlgalka, ifafaale soo daayo ayaa dhacaya, taasoo keentay in ay jabto tallaabada ilaalinta beddelka kicinta iyo jabinta cutubka sababtoo ah luminta ficil ilaalinta kicinta.Nidaamyada iyo halbeegyada waa in si adag loo hirgeliyaa, iyo imtixaanno joogto ah, hirgelinta iyo cilad-baadhista waa in la sameeyaa.Marka loo eego qawaaniinta iyo heerarka ku habboon, hirgelinta imtixaanka xilliyeed ee anshaxa dahaarka waa in si taxadar leh loo sameeyaa.

2. Waayida kicinta ee koronto-dhaliyaha oo ay sababto go'a daarannada kicinta

Sababaha safarka daarannada kicinta waxaa ka mid ah: (1) amarka safarka ee daaraha de excitation-ka ayaa si qalad ah loogu soo diray DCS.(2) Amarka goosashada ee furaha deexcitation waa la soo diraa haddii ay dhacdo qaladka gudbinta dibadda.(3) Xidhiidhka badhanka safarka ee furaha kicinta ee guddiga tooska ah ee korantada ee qolka kontoroolka dhexe ayaa la jiidayaa si loo soo diro amarka safarka.(4) Guddiga kantaroolka maxalliga ah ee qolka kicinta ayaa si gacanta ah u kala saaraya furaha kicinta.(5) Dahaarka fiilada wareegga kontoroolka ee deminta kicinta ayaa hoos u dhacaya.(6) Jidhka beddelka wuxuu si farsamaysan u safraa furaha kicinta.(7) Dejinta degdega ah ee nidaamka DC waxay sababtaa kicinta xiisaha safarka.

3. Luminta kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha oo ay sababtay shidista giraanta silbashada kicinta

Sababta shilku waxay ahayd in cadaadiska guga buraashka kaarboonka uu ahaa mid aan sinnayn, taasoo keentay in hadda loo qaybiyo qaar ka mid ah burushyada kaarboonka, taas oo keentay in hadda xad-dhaaf ah ee burush kaarboon ah oo shaqsi ah oo keena kulayl.Intaa waxaa dheer, burushka kaarboonku waa wasakh, wasakhaynaya dusha xidhiidhka buraashka kaarboonka iyo giraanta silbashada, taas oo keenaysa caabbinta xidhiidhka ee burushyada kaarboonka qaarkood iyo giraanta silbashada si ay u korodho ka dibna u dhalaalayso.Intaa waxaa dheer, xidhashada burush kaarboon togan iyo taban waa mid aan sinnayn, iyo xidhashada korantada taban had iyo jeer waa ka halis badan yahay kan electrode togan.Qalafsanaanta dusha sare ee giraanta silbashada ayaa kor u kacday sababtoo ah xirashada halista ah, iyo dabka giraanta silbashada ayaa sabab u ah xakameyn la'aanta waqtiga.

4. Luminta kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha oo ay sababtay dejinta nidaamka DC

Ka dib markii uu dhulka hoostiisa ku sii socdo electrode-ka togan ee nidaamka DC, fiilada dheer ayaa qaybisay awood, iyo danab labada daraf ee awoodda ma beddeli karaan si lama filaan ah, taas oo keenta in hadda capacitance ee fiilada dheer ee wareegga dibadda ee wareegga deexcitation koronto-dhaliye si ku qulqulaya gudbinta dhexdhexaadka ah ee meesha safarka dibadda ah, iyo gudbintu waxay u dhaqantaa si ay u jajabiso furaha dab-dhaliye, taasoo keentay inuu jabo tallaabada ilaalinta dexcitation koronto-dhaliye.

5. Luminta kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha oo ay sababtay khaladka nidaamka nidaaminta kicinta

Ciladda guddiga EGC ee maamulaha nidaamka kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha ayaa sababay tallaabada ilaalinta xad-dhaafka ah ee rotor-ka ee matoorka kicinta koronto-dhaliyaha, taasoo keentay in la jabiyo lumitaanka tallaabada ilaalinta kicinta.