Gawo 1: 38 Mavuto Common wa Dizilo jenereta Anakhazikitsa

1. Zotsatira za nyengo zosiyanasiyana pakugwira ntchito kwa seti ya jenereta ya dizilo:

Mvula, fumbi ndi mchenga, madzi amchere ndi chifunga pagombe, ndi mpweya wowononga monga sulfure dioxide zili mumlengalenga.

2. Mapangidwe a jenereta ya dizilo:

Injini ya dizilo, jenereta, wowongolera.Zina: maziko, thanki yamafuta oyambira, radiator, thanki yamadzi, recoil pad, bokosi la anti sound, silencer, static sound box ndi zina.

3. Ndi nthawi yayitali bwanji yosinthira zosefera zitatu za jenereta ya dizilo ?

Zosefera za mpweya: Maola 1000, omwe amatha kufupikitsa kuzungulira m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Zosefera dizilo: opareshoni yoyamba ndikuyisintha m'maola 50, kenako imasinthidwa m'maola 400.

Ubwino wa dizilo wogwiritsidwa ntchito si wabwino, chifukwa chake kusintha kosinthika kuyenera kufupikitsidwa.

Zosefera zamafuta: sinthani pambuyo pa maola 50 akugwira ntchito koyamba, ndiyeno musinthe pambuyo pa maola 200.

4. Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti injiniyo ndi yoona?

Maonekedwe: kwa akatswiri odziwa bwino injini, mawonekedwe ndi mtundu wa injini angagwiritsidwe ntchito.Kusiyana kwamitundu yonse kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kusiyanitsa zowona za injini.

Chizindikiritso: injini ya dizilo ili ndi zilembo zofananira.

Kusamvana kwa Nameplate: nambala ya injini imalembedwa pa dzina la injini, ndipo nambala yofananira imayikidwanso pa silinda ndi pampu yamafuta.Mutha kudziwa zowona za mphamvuyo poyimbira fakitale yoyambirira kuti mutsimikizire kachidindo.

5. Kuyambitsa giredi yachitetezo cha injini ya IP:

1: Imayimira mulingo woletsa kulowa kwa zinthu zolimba zakunja, ndipo gawo lapamwamba kwambiri ndi 6.

P: Imayimira mulingo wopewera madzi, ndipo mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri ndi 8.

Mwachitsanzo, giredi yachitetezo ndi IP56, IP55, etc. (giredi yachitetezo ya d.nj power jenereta ndi IP56).

6. Chiyambi cha kalasi yotsekera ya alternator:

Gawo la kutchinjiriza la mota limagawidwa molingana ndi kalasi yosagwira kutentha kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'makalasi 5:

Kalasi A: 105 madigiri

Kalasi E: 120 madigiri

Kalasi B: 130 madigiri

Kalasi F: 155 madigiri

Kalasi H: 180 madigiri

7. Chiyambi cha phokoso:

30 ~ 40 dB ndi malo abwino abata.Ma decibel opitilira 50 amakhudza kugona ndi kupuma.Ma decibel opitilira 70 amasokoneza zokambirana ndikusokoneza magwiridwe antchito.Kukhala pamalo aphokoso pamwamba pa 90 dB kwa nthawi yayitali kumakhudza kwambiri kumva ndikuyambitsa neurasthenia, mutu, kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi matenda ena.Ngati mwadzidzidzi mumakumana ndi phokoso la ma decibel 150, ziwalo zomvetsera zidzapwetekedwa kwambiri, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphulika ndi kutuluka kwa magazi kwa tympanic membrane ndi kutayika kwathunthu kwa makutu onse.Pofuna kuteteza kumva, phokoso silidzapitirira 90 dB;Pofuna kuonetsetsa ntchito ndi kuphunzira, phokoso silidzapitirira 70 dB.Kuonetsetsa kuti mupumule ndi kugona, phokoso silidutsa 50 dB.

8. Cholinga cha ntchito yofanana ya seti ya jenereta ya dizilo:

Wonjezerani mphamvu zamagetsi.

Limbikitsani kudalirika kwa magetsi ndikuzindikira magetsi osasokoneza.

9. Udindo wa ATS:

ATS ndiye chosinthira chosinthira pakati pa mains magetsi ndi kupanga mphamvu magetsi.Pali magulu awiri osinthira olumikizirana, limodzi lopangira mphamvu ndi lina la kupanga magetsi.Kusintha kwachangu kumatha kuchitika kudzera mu malangizo owongolera.

10. Kuwerengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mafuta:

Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta (L / h) = mphamvu zovotera za injini ya dizilo (kw) x kuchuluka kwamafuta (g / kWh) / 1000 / 0.84. (kuchuluka kwa dizilo 0# ndi 0.84kg/l).

11. Ntchito zazikulu za dongosolo lowongolera:

Kuzimitsa pamanja, kudzidzimutsa ndi kuyesa.

Ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zoteteza chitetezo.

Lowezani zolakwa zosiyanasiyana mukugwira ntchito.

Alamu yowonetsera zolakwika za LED.

Onetsani ma voltage, apano, ma frequency, etc.

Itha kulumikizidwa ndi kompyuta yakunja, koma wowongolera ayenera kukhala ndi doko la RS232485.

12. Njira zoyendetsera jenereta ya dizilo:

Kuyang'anira injini ya dizilo - kuyang'ana kwa jenereta - kutumiza osanyamula katundu - pakutumiza katundu - lembani lipoti lotumiza - yeretsani malowo.

13. Pankhani ya mphamvu, ma jenereta amatha kugawidwa m'magulu angapo:

Nuclear, hydraulic, mphepo ndi firepower.Pakati pawo, firepower lagawidwa malasha, dizilo, mafuta, gasi ndi biogas.Majenereta omwe timagwiritsa ntchito pano makamaka ndi ma generator a dizilo.Dizilo amagawidwa kukhala dizilo wopepuka (0# dizilo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamainjini a dizilo othamanga kwambiri) ndi mafuta olemera (120#, 180# dizilo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamainjini a dizilo apakati komanso ma injini a dizilo otsika).