Momwe Mungathetsere Ma Sets a Dizeli Jenereta

Zolakwika zosiyanasiyana zidzachitika pakugwiritsa ntchito ma seti a jenereta a dizilo, zochitika ndizosiyanasiyana, ndipo zifukwa zolakwazo ndizovuta kwambiri.Cholakwika chikhoza kuwoneka ngati chinthu chimodzi kapena zingapo zachilendo, ndipo chodabwitsa chitha kuyambitsidwa ndi chifukwa chimodzi kapena zingapo.Injini ya dizilo ikalephera, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kusanthula mosamala komanso munthawi yake za kulephera ndikuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa, makamaka malinga ndi mfundo izi:

1) Zolakwa zoweruza ziyenera kukhala zonse, ndipo kuthetsa mavuto kuyenera kukhala kokwanira. Kuthetsa mavuto ndi ntchito mwadongosolo, ndipo injini ya dizilo iyenera kuonedwa ngati yathunthu (dongosolo), osati ngati gulu la zigawo.Kulephera kwa dongosolo limodzi, makina kapena chigawo chimodzi chidzaphatikizapo machitidwe, machitidwe kapena zigawo zina.Choncho, kulephera kwa dongosolo lililonse, makina kapena chigawo chilichonse sichingathe kuchitidwa mwapadera, koma zotsatira za machitidwe ena ndi momwe zimakhudzira zokha ziyenera kuganiziridwa, kuti athe kusanthula chifukwa cha kulephera ndi lingaliro lokhazikika, ndikuchita kafukufuku wokwanira. kuyendera ndi kuthetsa kwathunthu.

Mkhalidwe wonse wa kulephera uyenera kumvetsetsedwa bwino ndi wogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo kuyendera ndi kusanthula koyenera kuyenera kupangidwa.The ambiri ndondomeko kusanthula kulephera kwa 280kw dizilo jenereta ndi: kumvetsetsa kulephera, kumvetsetsa kugwiritsa ntchito injini ya dizilo, kumvetsetsa mbiri yokonza, kuyang'ana pa malo, kusanthula kulephera ndi kuthetsa.

2) Kupeza zolakwika kuyenera kuchepetsa disassembly momwe mungathere. Disassembly iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yomaliza pambuyo pofufuza mosamala.Posankha kuchita izi, onetsetsani kuti mukutsogozedwa ndi chidziwitso monga mfundo zamakonzedwe ndi mabungwe, ndikukhazikika pakuwunika kwasayansi.Ziyenera kuchitidwa pokhapokha ngati pali chitsimikizo chakuti chikhalidwe chidzabwezeretsedwa ndipo sipadzakhala zotsatirapo zoipa.Kupanda kutero, sikungotalikitsa nthawi yothetsa mavuto, komanso kupangitsa injini kuwonongeka mosayenera kapena kupanga zolephera zatsopano.

3) Osatengera mwayi ndikuchita mwakhungu. Injini ya dizilo ikalephera mwadzidzidzi kapena chifukwa chakulephera kwadziwika, ndipo kulephera kudzakhudza magwiridwe antchito a injini ya dizilo, iyenera kuyimitsidwa ndikuwunika nthawi.Zikaganiziridwa kuti ndi vuto lalikulu kapena injini ya dizilo imayima yokha mwadzidzidzi, iyenera kuphwanyidwa ndikukonzedwanso munthawi yake.Pazolephera zomwe sizingadziwike nthawi yomweyo, injini ya dizilo imatha kuthamanga mwachangu popanda katundu, ndiyeno imawonedwa ndikufufuzidwa kuti mudziwe chifukwa chake, kuti mupewe ngozi zazikulu.Mukakumana ndi zovuta zazikulu zolephera zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kowononga, musatenge mwayi ndikuchita mwakhungu.Pamene chifukwa cha cholakwikacho sichikupezeka ndikuchotsedwa, injiniyo singayambe mosavuta, mwinamwake kuwonongeka kudzakulitsidwa, ndipo ngakhale ngozi yaikulu idzayambika.

4) Yang'anani pakufufuza, kufufuza, ndi kusanthula koyenera. Cholakwa chilichonse, makamaka njira yochotsera vuto lalikulu, ziyenera kulembedwa m'buku la injini ya dizilo kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pokonzanso.

Mwamsanga ndi molondola kupeza ndi kuweruza chifukwa cha vuto ndilo maziko ndi maziko a kuthetsa mavuto mofulumira. Kuweruza kolakwika kwa dizilo genset sayenera kukhala odziwa bwino kwambiri kapangidwe ka injini ya dizilo, mgwirizano wa mgwirizano pakati pa magawo osiyanasiyana ndi mfundo zoyambira zogwirira ntchito, komanso kudziwa njira zopezera ndi kuweruza zolakwika.Mfundo zonse ndi njira zingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta.Pokhapokha, tikakumana ndi mavuto enieni, mwa kuyang'anitsitsa mosamala, kufufuza mozama ndi kusanthula kolondola, tikhoza kuthetsa mwamsanga, molondola komanso panthawi yake.