Amanyathelo okuNcitshiswa kwengxolo kwiGumbi lePerkins Generator

Ngaphambi kokunciphisa ingxolo yesethi yejenereyitha ye-diesel, kufuneka siwazi ngokucacileyo umthombo wengxolo.

1.Uhlalutyo lomthombo wengxolo wesethi yejenereyitha yedizili

A. Iseti yejenereyitha yedizili ingxolo ngumthombo wesandi esintsonkothileyo oqulunqwe yimithombo emininzi yesandi.Ngokwemowudi yemitha yengxolo, inokwahlulwa ibe yingxolo ye-aerodynamic, ingxolo yemitha yendawo kunye ingxolo ye-electromagnetic.Ngokwezizathu, ingxolo yeradiation ye-surface ye-injini ye-diesel inokohlulwa ibe yingxolo yokutsha kunye nengxolo yoomatshini.Ingxolo yeAerodynamic ngowona mthombo wengxolo.

B. Ingxolo ye-Aerodynamic ibangelwa yinkqubo engazinzanga yegesi, oko kukuthi, ukuphazamiseka kwegesi kunye nokusebenzisana phakathi kwegesi kunye nento.Ingxolo ye-aerodynamic isasazeke ngokuthe ngqo kwi-atmosfera, kubandakanywa ingxolo yokuthatha, ingxolo yokukhupha kunye nengxolo epholileyo yefeni.

C. Kunzima ukwahlula ngokuthe ngqo phakathi kwengxolo yokutsha kunye nengxolo yomatshini.Ngokubanzi, ingxolo ekhutshwa kukuguquguquka koxinzelelo okwenziwa kukutsha kwicylinder ngentloko yesilinda, ipiston, crankshaft kunye nomzimba we-injini ibizwa ngokuba yingxolo yokutsha.Ingxolo eyenziwa yimpembelelo yepiston kwi-cylinder liner kunye ne-mechanical vibration vibration yeendawo ezihambayo kuthiwa yingxolo yomatshini.Ngokubanzi, ingxolo yokutsha ye-injini yedizili yokutofa ngokuthe ngqo iphezulu kunengxolo yoomatshini, ngelixa ingxolo yomatshini ye-injini yedizili enganaliti ngqo iphezulu kunengxolo yokutsha.Nangona kunjalo, ingxolo yokutsha iphezulu kunengxolo yomatshini ngesantya esiphantsi.

E. Ingxolo ye-Electromagnetic iveliswa kukujikeleza kwe-high-speed ye-rotor yejenereyitha kwindawo ye-electromagnetic.

Kuhlobo oluvulekileyo lweseti yejenereyitha yedizili, ibekwe ngaphakathi.Igumbi leGenset liya kufuna ukunciphisa ingxolo.Ukunciphisa ingxolo yegumbi lomatshini kufuneka kujongane nezizathu zengxolo ngokulandelelana, ngakumbi kubandakanya ezi ndlela zilandelayo:

1. Ukunciphisa ingxolo ye-air inlet kunye ne-exhaust: i-air inlet kunye ne-exhaust channels zegumbi lomatshini zenziwe kwiindonga ze-insulation sound ngokulandelanayo, kunye namaphepha okuthula abekwe kwindawo yokungena emoyeni kunye nemigudu yokukhupha.Kukho umgama othile kwisitishi sokukhusela, ukuze kuncitshiswe amandla omthombo wemitha yesandi ukusuka kwigumbi lomatshini ukuya ngaphandle.

2. Ukulawulwa kwengxolo yomatshini: ukufunxa isandi kunye nezixhobo zokugquma kunye ne-coefficient ephezulu yokufunxa isandi zibekwe phezulu kunye neendonga ezijikelezileyo zegumbi lomatshini, ezisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukuphelisa ukuguqulwa kwangaphakathi kunye nokunciphisa ubuninzi bamandla omsindo kunye nokuqina kokubonisa kumatshini. igumbi.Ukuze uthintele ingxolo ekuphumeni ngaphandle kwesango, seta ucango lwentsimbi yokugquma isandi somlilo.

3. Ukulawulwa kwengxolo yokukhupha umsi: inkqubo yokukhupha umsi ixhotyiswe nge-silencer ekhethekileyo yesibini ngesiseko se-original silencer yokuqala, enokuqinisekisa ulawulo olusebenzayo lwengxolo yokukhupha umsi yeyunithi.Ukuba ubude bombhobho wokukhupha umsi budlula i-10m, ububanzi bombhobho buya kwandiswa ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwasemva lokuphuma kwisethi ye-generator.Unyango olungentla lunokuphucula ingxolo kunye noxinzelelo lwangasemva lwesethi ye-generator.Ngonyango lokunciphisa ingxolo, ingxolo yejeneretha ebekwe kwigumbi lomatshini inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi ngaphandle.

Ukunciphisa ingxolo yegumbi le-genset kufuna ngokubanzi ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo kwigumbi lomatshini.Ukuba umsebenzisi akakwazi ukubonelela ngegumbi lomatshini ngendawo eyaneleyo, umphumo wokunciphisa ingxolo uya kuchaphazeleka kakhulu.Ayinakulawula ingxolo kuphela, kodwa yenza ukuba iseti yejeneretha isebenze ngokuqhelekileyo.Ke ngoko, umjelo wokungenisa umoya, umjelo wokukhupha kunye nendawo yokusebenza yabasebenzi kufuneka ibekwe kwigumbi lomatshini.

Sicebisa ukuba emva kokunciphisa ingxolo, i i-diesel genset idinga ukusebenza phantsi komthwalo wobuxoki ukulungisa amandla okwenene esethi ye-diesel generator (amandla e-injini yeoli aya kuncipha emva kokunciphisa ingxolo) ukunciphisa nokuphepha iingozi kunye nokuphucula into yokukhusela.