Izinyathelo Zokunciphisa Umsindo Egunjini Le-Perkins Generator

Ngaphambi kokunciphisa umsindo wesethi ye-diesel generator, kufanele sazi ngokucacile umthombo womsindo.

1.Ukuhlaziywa komthombo womsindo wesethi yejeneretha yedizili

A. Isethi yejeneretha yedizili umsindo ungumthombo womsindo oyinkimbinkimbi owakhiwa imithombo eminingi yomsindo.Ngokwemodi yemisebe yomsindo, ingahlukaniswa ngomsindo we-aerodynamic, umsindo wemisebe engaphezulu nomsindo we-electromagnetic.Ngokusho kwezimbangela, umsindo we-radiation ongaphezulu wenjini ye-diesel ungahlukaniswa ube nomsindo ovuthayo nomsindo wemishini.Umsindo we-Aerodynamic uwumthombo oyinhloko womsindo.

B. Umsindo we-aerodynamic ubangelwa inqubo engazinzile yegesi, okungukuthi, ukuphazamiseka kwegesi kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwegesi nento.Umsindo we-aerodynamic usakaza ngqo emkhathini, okuhlanganisa umsindo wokungenisa, umsindo we-exhaust nomsindo opholile wabalandeli.

C. Kunzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi komsindo wokusha kanye nomsindo wemishini.Ngokuvamile, umsindo okhishwa ukushintshashintsha kwengcindezi okwakhiwa ukusha kusilinda ngekhanda le-cylinder, i-piston, i-crankshaft nomzimba wenjini kubizwa ngokuthi umsindo womlilo.Umsindo odalwa umthelela we-piston ku-cylinder liner kanye nokudlidliza komshini kwezingxenye ezihambayo kubizwa ngokuthi umsindo womshini.Ngokuvamile, umsindo wokushiswa wenjini ye-dizili yomjovo oqondile uphakeme kunomsindo wemishini, kuyilapho umsindo wemishini wenjini engaqondile yomjovo wedizili uphakeme kunomsindo wokusha.Nokho, umsindo wokushiswa uphakeme kunomsindo wemishini ngesivinini esiphansi.

E. Umsindo we-electromagnetic ukhiqizwa ukuzungezisa ngesivinini esikhulu kwerotha ekhiqizayo endaweni kazibuthe kagesi.

Ukuze uthole uhlobo oluvulekile lwesethi ye-diesel generator, ifakwa endlini.Igumbi le-Genset lizodinga ukuncishiswa komsindo.Ukwehliswa komsindo wegumbi lomshini kudinga ukubhekana nezimbangela zomsindo ngokulandelana, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izindlela ezilandelayo:

1. Ukunciphisa umsindo we-air inlet kanye ne-exhaust: i-air inlet kanye nemigudu yokukhipha umoya yegumbi lomshini zenziwa izindonga zokuvala umsindo ngokulandelana, futhi amashidi okuthulisa abekwe endaweni yokungena komoya kanye nemigudu yokukhipha umoya.Kunebanga elithile esiteshini sokubhafa, ukuze kwehliswe ukushuba kwemisebe yomthombo womsindo ukusuka egumbini lomshini ukuya ngaphandle.

2. Ukulawulwa komsindo wemishini: ukumuncwa komsindo kanye nezinto zokufakelwa ezine-coefficient yokumuncwa komsindo ophezulu zibekwe phezulu nezindonga ezizungezile zegumbi lomshini, ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuqeda ukuvunguza kwangaphakathi nokunciphisa ukuminyana kwamandla omsindo nokuqina kokubonisa emshinini. igumbi.Ukuze uvimbele umsindo ukuthi ungaphumi ngaphandle ngesango, setha umnyango wensimbi wokuvala umsindo womlilo.

3. Ukulawulwa komsindo wokukhipha intuthu: isistimu yokukhipha intuthu ifakwe isithulisi esikhethekile sesibili ngesisekelo sesithulisi sokuqala esiyinhloko, esingaqinisekisa ukulawulwa okuphumelelayo komsindo wokukhipha intuthu weyunithi.Uma ubude bepayipi lokukhipha intuthu budlula ama-10m, ububanzi bepayipi kufanele bunyuswe ukuze kuncishiswe ingcindezi yokuphuma emuva kwesethi yejeneretha.Ukwelashwa okungenhla kungathuthukisa umsindo nokucindezela emuva kwesethi ye-generator.Ngokwelashwa kokunciphisa umsindo, umsindo wejeneretha ebekwe egumbini lomshini ungahlangabezana nezidingo zabasebenzisi ngaphandle.

Ukwehliswa komsindo wegumbi le-genset ngokuvamile kudinga ukuthi kube nesikhala esanele ekamelweni lomshini.Uma umsebenzisi engakwazi ukunikeza igumbi lomshini ngendawo eyanele, umphumela wokunciphisa umsindo uzothinteka kakhulu.Ayikwazi ukulawula umsindo kuphela, kodwa futhi yenza isethi ye-generator isebenze ngokujwayelekile.Ngakho-ke, isiteshi sokungenisa umoya, ishaneli yokukhipha umoya kanye nendawo yokusebenza yabasebenzi kufanele kusethwe ekamelweni lomshini.

Siphakamisa ukuthi ngemuva kokunciphisa umsindo, i- i-diesel genset idinga ukusebenza ngaphansi komthwalo wamanga ukuze kulungiswe amandla angempela esethi yejeneretha yedizili (amandla enjini kawoyela azokwehla ngemva kokunciphisa umsindo) ukunciphisa nokugwema izingozi nokuthuthukisa isici sokuphepha.