Kugwiritsa Ntchito ndi Kukonza kwa Volvo Generator Sets

1. Gwiritsani ntchito mafuta a dizilo.

A. Zofunikira pamafuta a dizilo.

Mafuta a dizilo amafunikira kuyaka mwachangu kuti injini ya dizilo iyambe mosavuta, yogwira ntchito mokhazikika komanso yotsika mtengo.Kupanda kutero, mafuta a dizilo amayaka pang'onopang'ono ndipo sagwira ntchito bwino, utsi wakuda, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito.Nthawi zambiri, mtundu wamafuta a dizilo umawunikidwa ndi 16 mtengo wa parafini wazinthu zomwe zili mu dizilo.Nambala 16 ya alkane imakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito.Mtengo wa parafini womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu injini ya dizilo yothamanga kwambiri nthawi zambiri ndi 45% mpaka 55%, ngati upitilira mtengo kapena wotsika kuposa mtengo wake, zonse sizili bwino.Ngati nambala ya 16 ya alkane iposa mtengo wina wocheperako, kuwongolera koyatsira sikuwoneka bwino, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta kumawonjezeka bwino.Chifukwa chiwerengero cha 16 cha alkane chidzafulumizitsa kuphulika kwa mafuta a dizilo, ndipo mpweya woyaka mu kuyaka sunaphatikizidwe mokwanira ndi mpweya, ndiko kuti, umatulutsidwa ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya.

B. Dizilo mafuta a Jenereta ya Volvo ayenera kukhala ndi mamasukidwe oyenera.Kukhuthala kumakhudza mwachindunji fluidity, kusanganikirana ndi atomization wa dizilo mafuta.Ngati mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi aakulu kwambiri, chifunga mfundo yaikulu kwambiri, zingachititse osauka atomization.Kupanda kutero, ngati mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi ochepa kwambiri, zingayambitse mafuta dizilo kutayikira chifukwa mafuta kuthamanga kutsika ndi mkodzo kuperekedwa, ndiye kuchititsa osauka kusanganikirana.Kuwotcha kosakwanira kumachepetsanso kudzoza kwa mapampu a jakisoni wamafuta ndi mbali zina.

C. Malo oundana asakhale okwera kwambiri.

Kuzizira ndi kutentha komwe mafuta amasiya kuyenda, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala -10 ℃.Chifukwa chake, mafuta a dizilo okhala ndi viscosity yofanana adzasankhidwa malinga ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana.Majenereta a dizilo oyendetsedwa ndi USA Cummins, Volvo, Perkins akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a dizilo apamwamba kwambiri kapena aku China 0#.Dizilo wamtunduwu ndi woyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo otentha, ndipo - 20 # kapena - 35# dizilo imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyengo yozizira.

D. Ndemanga za kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a dizilo.

Mafuta a dizilo ayenera kutenthedwa bwino (osachepera maola 48) asanawonjezedwe mu thanki yamafuta, kenako amasefedwa ndi fyuluta ndi nsalu zabwino kuti achotse zonyansa.

2. Gwiritsani ntchito zofunikira zamafuta opaka mafuta.

A. Mafuta opaka mafuta amatha kuchepetsa kugunda kwa injini ndikuletsa jenereta ya dizilo kuti isachite dzimbiri ndi kutha, ndikuchotsa zonyansa zamakina.

B. Mafuta opaka mafuta amayeretsedwa kuchokera ku mafuta oyambira + zowonjezera.

Makhalidwe a mafuta: mamasukidwe akayendedwe, mamasukidwe akayendedwe index, kung'anima mfundo.

C. Pamene index ndi 100, kutentha ndi 40 ℃, mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi 100, kutentha ndi 100 ℃, ndi mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi 20. The apamwamba index, ang'onoang'ono zotsatira za mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi kutentha;Kutsika kwa index, kumapangitsanso kutentha kwa viscosity.Kutsika kwa index, kumapangitsanso kutentha kwa viscosity.Mafuta ayenera kukhala ndi mamasukidwe oyenera.Viscosity ndi gawo lofunikira lamafuta amafuta komanso maziko a magwiridwe antchito.Ngati mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi ang'onoang'ono, mbali zokangana zikakanikizidwa, mafutawo amakanikizidwa kuchokera pamwamba pake kuti apange kukangana kowuma kapena kukangana kowuma.Ngati mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi lalikulu kwambiri ndipo fluidity ndi osauka, n'zovuta kulowa kusiyana mkangano pamwamba, amene adzawonjezera mikangano, zimakhudza mphamvu ya injini kuyaka mkati, ndi kukhala kovuta kuyambitsa injini kuyaka mkati.Injini yoyaka mkati imagwira ntchito kutentha kwambiri.Zing'onozing'ono kusintha kwa kukhuthala kwa mafuta, ndibwino.

D. Mafuta a injiniyo asakhale ndi zinthu za acid-base zomwe zimawononga chitsulo, zomwe zimachita dzimbiri pamwamba pazitsulo.

E. Mafuta sangapse mosavuta.Pamene mafuta amalowa m'chipinda choyaka moto, kucheperachepera kwa viscosity pambuyo kuyaka, kumakhala bwino.

Ubwino wa zoziziritsa kukhosi umathandizira kwambiri pakuzizira bwino komanso moyo wautumiki wa makina ozizirira.Kugwiritsira ntchito chozizirira cholondola kungathandize kuti chipangizo choziziriracho chiziyenda bwino komanso kuti chitetezeke kuti chisazizire mng'alu kapena dzimbiri.

3. Kukonzekera kwa injini

Dongosolo lotsatira la dongosolo lokonzekera limagwira ntchito pa seti ya jenereta ya dizilo yoyambira ndi standby.Mapulani okonzekera oyenerera amawerengedwa kutengera nthawi kapena miyezi yogwirira ntchito, iliyonse yomwe imatha nthawi yoyamba.

Pambuyo pa maola 50 oyambirira akuthamanga kwa jenereta ya dizilo, malamba onse ayenera kuyang'aniridwa bwino kapena kusinthidwa.Ndipo m'malo mafuta opaka mafuta ndi mafuta fyuluta mafuta.

A. Mlungu uliwonse.

1) Onani mulingo wozizira;

2) Onani mlingo wa mafuta;

3) Onani ngati chizindikiro cha fyuluta ya mpweya chiyenera kusinthidwa;

4) Yambitsani ndikugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho mpaka chikafika kutentha kwanthawi zonse;

5) Thirani madzi ndi zinyalala mu fyuluta yoyamba ya dizilo.

B .Maola 200 aliwonse ogwirira ntchito kapena miyezi 12 iliyonse.

1) Yang'anani ngati malamba onse a jenereta awonongeka ndi kulimba kapena ayi;

2) Onani mphamvu yokoka komanso pH ya zoziziritsa kukhosi;

3) Bwezerani mafuta;

4) Bwezerani mafuta fyuluta;

5) Bweretsani fyuluta yoyamba yamafuta;

6) Bwezerani mafuta fyuluta yaikulu;

7) Kuyeretsa pulayimale mpweya fyuluta;

8) Onani kulimba kwa mabawuti a turbocharger;

9) Onani ngati bolt ya flywheel ya pampu ya dizilo yothamanga kwambiri ndiyolimba mokwanira.

C .Maola 400 aliwonse ogwirira ntchito kapena theka la chaka.

1) Onani zigawo ndi mizere yowongolera mu gulu lowongolera.

D.Maola 400 aliwonse kapena miyezi 24.

1)Yang'anani ndikuwona ngati majekeseni onse amafuta amagwira ntchito bwino komanso ngati akufunika kusinthidwa;

2) Yang'anani ndikutsimikizira ngati ma stiles onse ndi abwino komanso ngati ma valve ayenera kusinthidwa.

Pamwambapa ndi za kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza kwa Volvo dizilo seti.Pamene ntchito dizilo jenereta, chonde kulabadira mafuta dizilo ndi mafuta, ndi kukonza jenereta .Kuti mutha kulola jenereta yanu kukhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki.Dingbo Power ndi wopanga jenereta ya dizilo yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kwa zaka zopitilira 15, ngati muli ndi funso lina, olandilidwa kuti mutitumizire imelo dingbo@dieselgeneratortech.com, tidzakuthandizirani.