Ukusetshenziswa Nokugcinwa Kwamasethi e-Volvo Generator

1. Sebenzisa izidingo zika-diesel fuel.

A. Izimfuneko zenkomba zamafutha edizili.

Uphethiloli we-diesel udinga ukushiswa ngokushesha ukuze injini ye-diesel iqale kalula, ukusebenza okuzinzile kanye nomnotho ophezulu.Uma kungenjalo, uphethiloli wedizili uzovutha kancane futhi unokungasebenzi kahle, intuthu emnyama, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okuphezulu kanye nokusebenza kabi kokuthungela.Ngokuvamile, izinga likaphethiloli we-diesel lihlolwa ngenani likapharafini elingu-16 lezingxenye zamakhemikhali eziqukethwe kudizili.Inombolo ye-alkane engu-16 ithinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza kokuthungela.Inani likapharafini elisetshenziswa enjinini yedizili enesivinini esikhulu ngokuvamile lingama-45% kuya ku-55%, uma lingaphezu kwenani noma lingaphansi kwevelu, kokubili akukuhle.Uma inombolo ye-alkane engu-16 idlula inani elithile lomkhawulo, ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenza kokuthungela akubonakali, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuzokwenyuka ngesilinganiso esihle.Ngoba inombolo ephezulu ye-alkane engu-16 izosheshisa ukuqhekeka kukaphethiloli wedizili, futhi ikhabhoni edonswe ekushiseni ayizange ihlanganiswe ngokugcwele nomoya-mpilo, okungukuthi, ikhishwa negesi yokukhipha umoya.

B.Diesel fuel of Isethi ye-Volvo generator kufanele ibe ne-viscosity efanele.I-viscosity ithinta ngqo uketshezi, ukuxuba kanye ne-atomization yamafutha edizili.Uma i-viscosity inkulu kakhulu, iphuzu lenkungu likhulu kakhulu, lingabangela i-atomization empofu.Uma kungenjalo, uma i-viscosity incane kakhulu, izobangela ukuvuza kukaphethiloli kadizili okuholela ukwehla komfutho kaphethiloli kanye nokunikezwa okungalingani, bese kubangele ukuxubana okubi.Ukungashisi kahle kuzonciphisa kakhulu ukugcotshwa kwamaphampu omjovo kaphethiloli nezinye izingxenye.

C.Indawo yokuqandisa akufanele ibe phezulu kakhulu.

Indawo okuqandisa kuyo izinga lokushisa uphethiloli oyeka ukugeleza, ngokuvamile okuba -10 ℃.Ngakho-ke, uwoyela we-diesel one-viscosity efanayo uzokhethwa ngokuya ngezinkathi ezahlukene zonyaka.Amasethi akhiqiza udizili anikwa amandla yi-USA Cummins, Volvo, Perkins adingekayo ukuze kusetshenziswe uphethiloli wedizili okhanyayo wamazwe ngamazwe noma waseChina wekhwalithi ephezulu engu-0#.Lolu hlobo lukadizili lulungele ukusetshenziswa endaweni eshisayo, kanti - 20# noma - 35# udizili usetshenziswa ebusika.

D. Amanothi okusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wedizili.

Amafutha edizili kufanele acwebe ngokugcwele (hhayi ngaphansi kwamahora angu-48) ngaphambi kokuthi afakwe ethangini likawoyela, bese ahlungwa ngesisefo nendwangu ecolekile ukuze kukhishwe ukungcola.

2. Sebenzisa izidingo zamafutha okugcoba.

A. Amafutha okugcoba anganciphisa ukumelana nokungqubuzana enjinini futhi avimbele ijeneretha kadizili ukuthi ingagqwali futhi iguge, futhi isuse ukungcola okuyingozi emshinini.

B. Amafutha okugcoba acwengwa kusuka ku-base oil + izithasiselo.

Izici zamafutha: i-viscosity, inkomba ye-viscosity, iphoyinti le-flash.

C. Uma inkomba ingu-100, izinga lokushisa lingu-40 ℃, i-viscosity ingu-100, izinga lokushisa lingu-100 ℃, futhi i-viscosity ingu-20. Uma iphezulu inkomba, umphumela we-viscosity kanye nezinga lokushisa uyancipha;Lapho inkomba iphansi, umphumela omkhulu wokushisa ku-viscosity.Lapho inkomba iphansi, umphumela omkhulu wokushisa ku-viscosity.Amafutha kufanele abe ne-viscosity efanele.I-Viscosity iyinkomba ebalulekile yezakhiwo zamafutha kanye nesisekelo sokusebenza kwenkonzo.Uma i-viscosity incane kakhulu, lapho izingxenye zokungqubuzana zingaphansi kwengcindezi, amafutha azocindezelwa aphume endaweni yokungqubuzana ukuze enze ukungqubuzana okomile noma ukungqubuzana okuncane okomile.Uma i-viscosity inkulu kakhulu futhi i-fluidity impofu, kuba nzima ukufaka igebe le-friction surface, okuzokwandisa ukungqubuzana, kuthinte amandla enjini yomlilo yangaphakathi, futhi kube nzima ukuqala injini yomlilo yangaphakathi.Injini yomlilo yangaphakathi isebenza ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu.Ukushintsha okuncane kwe-viscosity yamafutha, kungcono.

D. Amafutha enjini akufanele aqukathe izinto ezine-acid-base ezigqwalisa insimbi, ezizogqwalisa ingaphezulu lensimbi.

E. Amafutha ngeke ashe kalula.Lapho amafutha engena ekamelweni elivuthayo, i-viscosity encane ngemva kokuvutha, ingcono.

Izinga lokupholisa linomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kokupholisa kanye nempilo yesevisi yesistimu yokupholisa.Ukusebenzisa isisipholisi esilungile kungagcina isistimu yokupholisa isesimweni esihle sobuchwepheshe futhi kuvimbele isistimu yokupholisa ekuqhekekeni okubandayo noma ukugqwala.

3. Uhlelo lokulungisa injini

Lolu hlelo olulandelayo lohlelo lokulungisa lusebenza kusethi yejeneretha kadizili eyiprime kanye nebekwe eceleni.Izinhlelo zokulungisa ezifanele zibalwa ngokusekelwe esikhathini sokusebenza kweyunithi noma izinyanga, kuye ngokuthi ikuphi okuphelelwa yisikhathi kuqala.

Ngemva kwamahora angu-50 okuqala okusebenza kwejeneretha yedizili, wonke amabhande kufanele ahlolwe ngokugcwele noma alungiswe.Bese ubuyisela uwoyela wokugcoba kanye nesihlungi samafutha okugcoba.

A. Maviki onke.

1) Hlola izinga lokupholisa;

2) Hlola izinga lamafutha;

3) Hlola ukuthi inkomba yesihlungi somoya idinga ukushintshwa yini;

4) Qala futhi usebenzise iyunithi ize ifinyelele izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lokusebenza;

5) Khipha amanzi kanye nenhlabathi kusihlungi sokuqala sikadizili.

B .Njalo ngamahora okusebenza angama-200 noma njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-12.

I-1) Hlola ukuthi wonke amabhande esethi ye-generator angumonakalo nokuqina noma cha;

2) Hlola amandla adonsela phansi athile kanye ne-pH yesipholile;

3) Faka esikhundleni amafutha;

4) Faka esikhundleni isihlungi samafutha;

5) Faka esikhundleni isihlungi esiyinhloko samafutha;

6) Faka esikhundleni isihlungi esikhulu samafutha;

7) Hlanza isihlungi somoya esiyinhloko;

8) Hlola ukuqina kwamabhawodi we-turbocharger;

9) Hlola ukuthi i-flywheel bolt yepompo likadizili enengcindezi ephezulu iqinile ngokwanele yini.

C .Njalo ngamahora okusebenza angu-400 noma ingxenye yonyaka.

1) Hlola izingxenye kanye nemigqa yokulawula kuphaneli yokulawula.

D.Njalo ngamahora okusebenza angama-400 noma izinyanga ezingama-24.

1)Hlola bese unquma ukuthi wonke ama-injection kaphethiloli asebenza ngokujwayelekile yini nokuthi adinga ukushintshwa yini;

2)Hlola bese uqinisekisa ukuthi wonke ama-stiles ajwayelekile nokuthi amavalvu adinga ukulungiswa.

Ngenhla kumayelana nokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwesethi yejeneretha kadizili yakwaVolvo.Uma usebenzisa i-diesel generator, sicela unake amafutha edizili namafutha, futhi ukugcinwa kwejeneretha .Ukuze ukwazi ukuvumela ijeneretha yakho ibe nempilo ende yesevisi.I-Dingbo Power ingumkhiqizi wejeneretha kadizili esethelwe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-15, uma unomunye umbuzo, wamukelekile ukusithinta nge-imeyili dingbo@dieselgeneratortech.com, sizokusekela.