Kushandisa uye Kugadziriswa kweVolvo Generator Sets

1. Shandisa zvinodiwa zvemafuta edhiziri.

A. Index zvinodiwa zvemafuta edhiziri.

Mafuta edhiziri anoda kutsva nekukurumidza kuti injini yedhiziri itange nyore, kushanda kwakadzikama uye hupfumi hwepamusoro.Zvikasadaro, mafuta edhiziri anopisa zvishoma nezvishoma uye ane kusashanda zvakanaka, utsi hutema, kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakanyanya uye kusashanda zvakanaka kwekudzima.Kazhinji, kunaka kwemafuta edhiziri kunoongororwa ne16 parafini kukosha kwemakemikari anowanikwa mudhiziri.Iyo 16 alkane nhamba inokanganisa zvakananga kuita kwekubatidza.Kukosha kweparafini inoshandiswa muinjini yekumhanya yedhiziri kazhinji i45% kusvika 55%, kana iri pamusoro pekukosha kana kuderera pane kukosha, zvese hazvina kunaka.Kana iyo 16 alkane nhamba inodarika imwe muganhu kukosha, kuvandudzwa kwekushanda kwemoto hakusi pachena, asi kushandiswa kwemafuta kuchawedzera muchikamu chakanaka.Nekuti iyo yakakwira 16 alkane nhamba inomhanyisa kuputika kwemafuta edhiziri, uye iyo kabhoni yakanyungudika mukupisa haina kusanganiswa zvizere neokisijeni, ndiko kuti, inoburitswa nemhepo yekubuda.

B.Diesel mafuta e Volvo jenareta seti inofanira kunge iine viscosity chaiyo.Viscosity inokanganisa zvakananga kuyerera, kusanganisa uye atomization yemafuta edhiziri.Kana viscosity yakanyanya kukura, fog point yakakura kwazvo, inokonzeresa kushomeka kweatomization.Zvikasadaro, kana viscosity iri diki zvakanyanya, inokonzeresa kudonha kwemafuta edhiziri zvichikonzera kudonha kwemafuta uye kusaenzana kwekupa, zvobva zvakonzera kusanganisa kwakashata.Kupisa kwakashata kuchaderedzawo zvakanyanya kudzorwa kwepombi jekiseni remafuta uye zvimwe zvikamu.

C. Nzvimbo yekuomesa nechando haifaniri kunge yakanyanya kukwirisa.

Nzvimbo yechando ndiyo tembiricha iyo mafuta anomira kuyerera, iyo inowanzoita -10 ℃.Nokudaro, mafuta edhiziri ane viscosity yakaenzana achasarudzwa maererano nemwaka yakasiyana.Diesel jenareta seti inofambiswa neUSA Cummins, Volvo, Perkins inodiwa kushandisa pasi rose kana China yepamusoro-mhando 0# light dhiziri mafuta.Mhando iyi yedhiziri yakakodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo inopisa, uye - 20 # kana - 35 # dhiziri inoshandiswa munguva yechando.

D. Zvinyorwa zvekushandiswa kwemafuta edhiziri.

Mafuta edhiziri anofanira kunge akazara mvura (kwete pasi pemaawa makumi mana nemasere) asati awedzerwa mutangi remafuta, uye ozosefa nesefa uye jira rakanaka kubvisa tsvina.

2. Shandisa zvinodiwa zvemafuta ekuzora.

A. Mafuta ekuzora anogona kuderedza kukwesha kwemoto muinjini uye kudzivirira jenareta redhiziri kubva pakuora uye kusakara, uye kubvisa tsvina inokuvadza mumushini.

B. Mafuta ekuzora anonatswa kubva kune base mafuta + additives.

Mafuta maitiro: viscosity, viscosity index, flash point.

C. Kana index iri 100, tembiricha iri 40 ℃, viscosity i100, tembiricha iri 100 ℃, uye viscosity iri 20. Iyo yakakwirira index, idiki mugumisiro weviscosity uye tembiricha;Iyo yakaderera index, iyo yakakura mhedzisiro yekushisa pane viscosity.Iyo yakaderera index, iyo yakakura mhedzisiro yekushisa pane viscosity.Mafuta anofanira kunge ane viscosity yakakodzera.Viscosity indekisi yakakosha yemafuta zvivakwa uye hwaro hwekuita basa.Kana iyo viscosity iri diki zvakanyanya, kana friction zvikamu zviri pasi pekumanikidzwa, mafuta anozodzvanywa kubva panzvimbo yekukwenya kuti iite yakaoma friction kana semi dry friction.Kana iyo viscosity yakanyanya kukura uye fluidity yakashata, zvakaoma kupinda mugomba weiyo friction surface, iyo inowedzera friction, inokanganisa simba rejini inopisa mukati, uye kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kutanga injini inopisa mukati.Injini yekupisa yemukati inoshanda pakupisa kwakanyanya.Izvo zviduku kuchinja kwemafuta viscosity, zviri nani.

D. Oiri yeinjini haifaniri kuva neasidhi-base zvinhu zvinoparadza simbi, izvo zvinozoita ngura pamusoro pesimbi.

E. Mafuta haatsvake nyore.Kana mafuta achipinda mukamuri rinopisa, iyo diki iyo viscosity mushure mekupisa, zviri nani.

Hunhu hwekutonhodza hune pesvedzero huru pakutonhodza zvakanaka uye hupenyu hwesevhisi yeinotonhora system.Kushandisa chinotonhodza chakakodzera kunogona kuchengetedza inotonhodza iri mune yakanaka tekinoroji uye kudzivirira inotonhodza system kubva kuchando mutswe kana ngura.

3. Injini yekugadzirisa chirongwa

Iyi inotevera purogiramu yegadziriro yekugadzirisa inoshanda kune prime uye standby diesel jenareta set.Zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa zvakakodzera zvinoverengerwa zvichienderana nenguva yekushanda kwechikwata kana mwedzi, chero ipi zvayo inopera kutanga.

Mushure memaawa makumi mashanu ekutanga ekumhanya kwejenareta redhiziri, mabhandi ese anofanira kunyatsoongororwa kana kugadziriswa.Uye tsiva mafuta ekuzora uye mafuta ekuzora sefa.

A. Vhiki yega yega.

1) Tarisa inotonhorera level;

2) Tarisa chiyero chemafuta;

3) Tarisa uone kana chiratidzo chemhepo chinoda kutsiviwa;

4) Tanga uye shandisa iyo unit kusvika yasvika kune yakajairika tembiricha yekushanda;

5) Bvisa mvura uye sediment mune yekutanga dhiziri sefa.

B .Ese 200 maawa ekushanda kana mwedzi gumi nemiviri.

1) Tarisa kana mabhandi ese ejenareta seti ari kukuvara uye kusimba kana kwete;

2) Tarisa chaiyo giravhiti uye pH yeinotonhorera;

3) Tsiva mafuta;

4) Tsiva sefa yemafuta;

5) Tsiva yekutanga mafuta sefa;

6) Tsiva huru sefa yemafuta;

7) Kuchenesa kwekutanga mhepo sefa;

8) Tarisa kusimba kwemabhoti e turbocharger;

9) Tarisa uone kana iyo flywheel bolt ye-high-pressure diesel pombi yakasimba zvakakwana.

C .Ese 400 maawa ekushanda kana hafu yegore.

1) Tarisa zvikamu uye mitsara yekudzora mune control panel.

D.Ese 400 maawa ekushanda kana 24 mwedzi.

1) Tarisa uye uone kana ese majekiseni emafuta anoshanda zvakajairwa uye kana achida kutsiviwa;

2) Tarisa uye simbisa kana stiles dzese dzakajairika uye kana mavharuvhu anoda kugadziriswa.

Pamusoro pane kushandiswa uye kugadzirisa kweVolvo diesel generator set.Paunoshandisa dizeli jenareta, ndapota teerera kune mafuta edhiziri nemafuta, uye jenareta kugadzirisa .Kuti iwe ugone kurega jenareta yako iine hupenyu hurefu hwesevhisi.Dingbo Power inogadzira dhiziri jenareta rakaiswa kweanopfuura makore gumi nemashanu, kana uine mumwe mubvunzo, unogamuchirwa kutibata nesu neemail dingbo@dieselgeneratortech.com, isu tichakutsigira.