Chikamu chechitatu: 30 Yakajairika Mibvunzo yeDiesel Genset

21. Ndeapi manyuko eruzha edhiziri generator set?

Kupinza ruzha, exhaust ruzha uye kutonhora kwe fan ruzha.

Ruzha rwekupisa kwekamuri yekupisa uye ruzha rwemagetsi ejini zvikamu kukweshana.

Ruzha rwunokonzerwa nekumhanya-mhanya kwe rotor mumunda we electromagnetic.

22. Kutanga unyanzvi hwe diesel generator yakagadzirirwa munguva yechando.

Preheating: iyo inotonhorera system inogona kupisa mvura uye kupisa pani yemafuta nechitubu chekupisa.

Kuvandudza kusimba kwemhepo: bvisa jekiseni remafuta uye wedzera 30 ~ 40ml oiri muhumburumbira yega yega kuti uwedzere kuvharika kwekuita kwecylinder uye kuvandudza kudzvanywa panguva yekumanikidza.

Kutenderedza: crankshaft usati watanga kuita kuti imhanye zviri nyore usati watanga.

23. Ndeipi basa repiston mhete ye dhiziri genset ?

Heat transfer effect.

Kudzora mafuta.

Kutsigira basa.

Chengetedza kusimba kwemhepo.

24. Kumhanya mumamodhi uye kutevedzana kwemuchina mutsva kuri sei?

Kutonhora kumhanya kwekutanga, kutenderera kwemaoko, kana simba rekunze rinotyaira crankshaft kutenderera.

Mushure mekunge thermal ichipinda mukati, hapana-mutoro unomhanya mukati.

25. Nei oiri yeinjini yakashata?

Shandisa oiri ine brand isiriyo uye isina kukodzera mhando.

Mamiriro ekushanda kweyuniti haana kunaka, senge gasi neoiri chiteshi, yakawandisa kuenzanisa kubvumidzwa uye kupisa kwakanyanya kwemafuta.

Iyo unit inowanzoshanda pane yakaderera tembiricha.

Iyo gasi yekubuda inopinda mugango remafuta uye inonyura mumvura uye acids.

Sefa yemafuta yakasviba zvakanyanya, sefa inobvinza, uye oiri haina kusefa nesefa.

26. Ndeipi basa repombi yemafuta?

Basa repombi yemafuta nderekupa mafuta akakwana kune iyo lubrication system kuti inyatso gadzira imwe neimwe inofamba chikamu.Parizvino, mhando yegiya uye rotor mhando yemafuta pombi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumainjini edhiziri.

27. Basa romubati nderei?

Gavhuna anozokwanisa kugadziridza zvine hunyoro kupihwa kwemafuta zvichienderana nekuchinja kwemutoro wekunze, kuitira kuchengetedza kugadzikana kwekumhanya.Inofanira kunge iine zvikamu zviviri zvakakosha: sensing element uye actuator.

28. Ndeipi basa re otomatiki voltage regulator?

Otomatiki voltage regulator (AVR) inogonesa jenareta kunyatso chengetedza yakagadzikana voltage kubva pakusatakura kusvika kuzere mutoro.Iyo AVR ine voltage frequency (Hz) yakanaka proportional hunhu, iyo inogona kunyatso gadzirisa uye kuderedza inobuda voltage kana yakayerwa kumhanya yadzikiswa.Iyi ficha inobatsira kuchengetedza injini kana mutoro wakakura ukangoerekana wawedzerwa.

29. Kuchengetedza bhatiri?

Kune muchina unowanzo shandiswa, bhatiri kazhinji harizove nematambudziko, chero bedzi kuchengetedza kwepolicy kuchiitwa zvakanaka.Kana bhatiri risina kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba, simba raro richaongororwa nekuchajiwa nguva nenguva, uye rinochajwa kwemavhiki gumi nemaviri (masvondo masere munzvimbo dzinopisa).

30. Mumamiriro ezvinhu api iyo chikwata chinononoka kuvhara?

Chiyero chemafuta chakanyanya kuderera, tembiricha yemvura yakawandisa, mwero wemvura wakanyanya kuderera, kuremerwa, kutadza kwekutanga, uye kutumira masaini anowirirana.

31. Mumamiriro ezvinhu api apo chikwata chinomira munjodzi?

Overspeed, short circuit, phase loss, high voltage, voltage loss uye low frequency.

32. Mumamiriro ezvinhu api iyo chikwata chinotumira pakarepo zviratidzo zvinonzwika uye zvinoonekwa?

Kudzikira kwemafuta emafuta, tembiricha yemvura yakakwira, chiyero chemvura yakadzika, kuwandisa, kutadza kwekutanga, kumhanyisa, kupfupi dunhu, kurasikirwa kwechikamu, kukwira kwemagetsi, kurasikirwa kwevoltage, kuderera kwemhepo, kuderera kwebhatiri voltage, kukwirisa bhatiri voltage, kuderera kwemafuta uye alarm. system yeyuniti ine relay contacts.

33. Ndeupi rudzi rwemafuta sefa yedhiziri generator set?

Mechanical separation.

Centrifugal separation.

Magnetic adsorption.

34. Chii chikonzero nei reshiyo yekumanikidza inove diki?

Nzvimbo yepiston pamagumo ekumanikidza yakaderera: zvikamu zvakakosha zvakapfekwa uye zvakaremara.

Hvhoriyamu yekamuri yekupisa inova yakakura: mhete yechigaro chevharuvhu yakapfekwa, iyo piston yepamusoro yakakomberedzwa, iyo silinda gasket yakanyanya kukora, nezvimwe.

35. Ndeapi maotomatiki ekudzora mabasa e dhiziri jenareta set ?

Automatic kudziyisa mudziyo.

Otomatiki mutemo wedhiziri injini kumhanya.

Kuchaja system.

Instrument system.

Mudziviriri.

Kutanga system.

36. Ko otomatiki kudziyisa mudziyo unoshanda sei?

Injini yedhiziri inowanzo shongedzerwa otomatiki yekudziya mvura yekudziya mvura, kuitira kuti kana jenareta seti iri munzvimbo yekumira, injini yedhiziri inofanirwa kunge iri munzvimbo inopisa injini, kuitira kuti jenareta seti itange uye kushanda nemutoro mukati me15s kana. simba guru rinopera.

Kune otomatiki kudziyisa mudziyo weinjini yedhiziri, kana tembiricha yemvura yadzikira kupfuura 30 ℃, kubata kwetembiricha controller kwakabatana, KM inodhonzwa mukati, uye hita eh inoshanda.Kana tembiricha yemvura yakwira kusvika pa50 ℃, kubata kwe thermostat kunobviswa, KM inoburitswa, uye heater EH inodzimwa.

Kuwedzera kune inotonhorera yekudziya yemvura mudziyo, kune mafuta ekudziya mudziyo uye bhatiri hita.

37. Nzira yekucherechedza sei simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri remahara nemeso?

Panowanzove nechiteshi chekutarisa chakajeka pamusoro pebhatiri.Patinotarisa pasi kubva kumusoro, tinogona kuona ruvara mukati.Kana yakasvibira, inoratidza kuti bhatiri rakazara;kana iri chena, inoratidza kuti inoda kubhadharwa;kana yakasviba, inoratidza kuti inoda kutsiviwa.

38. Chii chakaitika kune white solid pane bhatiri terminal?

Izvi zvinowanzoitika.Iyo chena yakasimba chigadzirwa che oxidation yebhatiri terminals nemhepo.Ichapera kana yakashambidzwa nemvura inopisa panguva yekuchenesa.