Isandi esingaqhelekanga seeJenereyitha ezahlukeneyo zeDizili

5. Umsebenzi we-injini ye-diesel, embindini webhloko ye-cylinder inokuvakala isandi esinzima sokunkqonkqoza, ingxolo enkulu xa isebenza, kwangaxeshanye isenzeko se-organic throttle pressure drop.Le ngxolo ibangelwa ukucoceka okukhulu kwebherethi ephambili, ekufuneka ilungiswe ngexesha okanye ithathe indawo yentamo ye-crankshaft shaft.

6. Xa isantya se-injini ye-diesel sitshintsha ngokukhawuleza okanye umthwalo unyuka, isandi sinokuvakala kwintloko ye-cylinder, sihamba kunye nobunzima bokuqala, ukucutha amandla, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha utshise umbhobho wamafutha, ngenxa yokuba umngxuma wofakelo lwesitofu uyavuza.Isizathu sokuvuza komoya asifakwanga i-injector seal gasket okanye umonakalo we-gasket, inqwelomoya yomngxuma wofakelo ayilingani, iplate yeplate yoxinzelelo ye-injector ayiqiniswanga okanye i-torque ayifani, ipleyiti yoxinzelelo lwe-injector ifakwe ngasemva. , ukwenzela ukuba i-injector ayikwazi ukucinezelwa.

7. Isandi segumbi lezixhobo zexesha, izixhobo zinokuvakala kwigumbi lokujonga ixesha, tshintsha isantya sejeneretha yedizili, isandi sibonakala ngakumbi.Esona sizathu sesokuba umkhono wegiya kunye namanye amalungu anxiba nzulu, ukuze indawo yokucima izinyo yegiya ibe nkulu, kufuneka ithathe indawo yegiya kunye nomkhono we-shaft unxibe ngokunzulu.

8. Xa igiya igugile kwaye i-gap ye-meshing inkulu kakhulu, ijenereyitha yedizili izakwenza ingxolo yokutsalela phezulu xa isebenza.Xa umisa, i-crankshaft iya kushukuma kwaye isandi sokungqubana kwegiya siya kuvakala.Ukucocwa kwecala lezinyo kufuneka kulinganiswe kwiphepha elikhokelayo, kwaye kufuneka kutshintshwe ukuba lidlula ubungakanani obuchaziweyo.Ukuba igiya ine-spalling okanye isiphene, kufuneka kwakhona itshintshwe.I-gear bushing kunye ne-shaft ene-loose okanye i-gear shaft ethwele ukunxitywa kuninzi kakhulu, kuya kwenza ingxolo eninzi, ukuba i-axis ye-axis emibini ene-gear ayihambelani, ukuze igiya kwi-shafts ezimbini ayiqhelekanga, emva koko ikhutshwe isandi, kufuneka silungiswe okanye sitshintshwe iindawo ezifanelekileyo.Njengesixhobo esithile ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwe-axial enkulu, intshukumo ye-axial, iya kukhupha isandi sokunkqonkqoza okungapheliyo, kufuneka ibuyiselwe kucoceko oluqhelekileyo.

Ijenereyitha ye-diesel yenza i-cluck enzima, enamandla njengoko isebenza.Zombini i-throttle enkulu kunye nencinci, ngakumbi xa utshintsha i-throttle.Ezona zizathu:

(1) Ukuba i-flywheel nut ikhululekile, qinisa i-nut kwaye uyitshixe.

(2) I-Flywheel keyway kunye nebhalansi ye-crankshaft ikhululekile.

(3) Ijenali yeCrankshaft umphezulu oyiconical kunye neshaft umngxuma oyiconical surface umonakalo, kufuneka ulungiswe.

Ijenereyitha yedizili ingcangcazela ngamandla kwaye yenza isandi esingenanto.Ezona zizathu ziphambili zezi:

(1) Ukuba i-balance shaft timeing gear ayilunganga, kufuneka idityaniswe kwakhona njengoko kuyimfuneko.

(2) Ubunzima bee-balance shafts ezimbini azihambelani (S195), ngoko i-balance shaft kufuneka iphinde ikhethwe.

(3) Ukuba i-balance bear yonakalisiwe, i-bearing eyonakalisiweyo kufuneka itshintshwe.

I-Auscultation yesandi inzima, inokugweba ngokuchanekileyo umthombo wengxolo owahlukileyo, ngokuyintloko enxulumene no-auscultation yamava asebenzayo kunye nokuva okubuhlungu, zonke iintlobo zesandi kunzima ukuzichaza ngokuthe ngqo ngamagama, zifuna ukuxhomekeka kubasebenzi bobugcisa ngakumbi ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo. , baqokelele amava, ngakumbi ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo kweyunithi izandi ukuba ziqheleke kakhulu, ukuze zivele ngokukhawuleza ukuqondwa kwesandi.Xa isandi esingaqhelekanga sinobuzaza, musa ukwenza i-auscultation emva kokusebenza ixesha elide, kufuneka ume ngokukhawuleza, uhlolisise ngenyameko kwaye uhlalutye kwimo engatshintshiyo;Ukongeza, xa injini ye-diesel ngequbuliso eyonakalisayo isandi esingaqhelekanga, kufuneka icinywe ngoko nangoko uhlolo, ukuze kungabangela ingozi enkulu.

Guangxi Dingbo I-Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. esekwe ngo-2006, ngumvelisi wejenereyitha ye-diesel e-China, edibanisa ukuyila, ukubonelela, ukuthunyelwa kunye nokugcinwa kwesethi ye-diesel generator.Imveliso igubungela iCummins, iPerkins, iVolvo, iYuchai, iShangchai, iDeutz, iRicardo, i-MTU, i-Weichai njl.n