Momwe Mungayang'anire Vuto Loti Jenereta ya Yuchai Sipanga Mphamvu

Onetsetsani zowona za kuyesa kwamphamvu kwa mpweya wa turbine jenereta kuchokera pakugwira ntchito: Kuwululidwa kwapadera ndi maphunziro azichitika kwa ogwira ntchito, kuti aliyense wochita nawo mayeso amvetsetse dongosolo losindikiza la jenereta ya dizilo, makina osindikiza mafuta, chowumitsira hydrogen, kuziziritsa kwa stator. dongosolo madzi okhudzana ndi thupi jenereta, jenereta stator coil kutentha potulukira ndi malo osindikizira casing pambuyo Kuwulura ndi maphunziro.Phunzirani momwe mungasinthire mtengo wamafuta ndi haidrojeni wamafuta mkati mwanthawi zonse kudzera mumafuta-hydrogen differential pressure valve, momwe mungalembere mayeso kuchokera kumunda, ndi zina zambiri.Jenereta ikaganiziridwa kuti ilibe vuto, injiniyo imatha kuyesedwa koyambirira ndikuchotsedwa pagalimoto.

Kuyang'ana zolakwika zosatulutsa za yuchai jenereta ya dizilo

Palibe kuwonongeka kuti muzindikire.Zida zodziwira zimatha kukhala ma multimeters (voltage, resistance), general DC voltmeter, DC ammeter ndi oscilloscope, amathanso kugwiritsa ntchito mababu agalimoto, mababu amagetsi, kuyesa kowunikira, ndi zina zambiri, komanso posintha mawonekedwe agalimoto kuti azindikire.

1. Njira yodziwira galimoto

Zikaganiziridwa kuti jenereta sipanga magetsi, imatha kuzindikira jenereta pagalimoto popanda kuichotsa, ndikuweruza ngati pali vuto kapena ayi.

1.1 Mayeso amagetsi a Multimeter

Cholembera cha multimeter ku DC voteji 30V (kapena ndi fayilo yoyenera ya voltmeter ya DC), cholembera cha mita yofiyira chimalumikizidwa ndi mzere wa jenereta "armature", cholembera chakuda cha mita chimalumikizidwa ndi chipolopolo, kotero kuti injini ikuyenda pamwamba pa Liwiro lapakati, mtengo wamagetsi amagetsi a 12V uyenera kukhala pafupifupi 14V, mtengo wamagetsi amagetsi a 24V uyenera kukhala pafupifupi 28V.Ngati voteji yoyezedwa ndi batire voteji, izo zikusonyeza kuti jenereta si kupanga mphamvu.

1.2 Kuzindikira kwa ammeter akunja

Ngati palibe ammeter pa dashboard yagalimoto, ma ammeter akunja a DC angagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira.Choyamba chotsani chiwongolero cha mzere wolumikizira wa jenereta "armature", ndiyeno lumikizani mzati wabwino wa ammeter a DC ndi miyeso ya pafupifupi 20A ku jenereta "armature", ndikulumikiza cholumikizira choyipa cholumikizira pamwambapa. .Pamene injini ikuyenda pamwamba pa liwiro lapakati (palibe zida zina zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito), ammeter ali ndi 3A ~ 5A chowonetsera, chosonyeza kuti jenereta ikugwira ntchito bwino, apo ayi jenereta sipanga magetsi.

1.3 Njira yoyesera (babu lagalimoto).

Mukakhala mulibe mita yamagetsi ya multimeter ndi DC, babu yagalimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito imayesa nyali kuti izindikire.Werani utali woyenerera wa waya kumapeto kulikonse kwa babu ndikugwirizanitsa kapepala ka ng'ombe kumapeto kulikonse.Pamaso kuyezetsa, chotsani waya wa jenereta "armature" kulumikiza mzati, ndiyeno chepetsani mbali imodzi ya mayeso nyali kwa jenereta "armature" kulumikiza mzati, ndi kuika chitsulo pa mapeto ena.Pamene injini ikuyenda pa liwiro laling'ono, kuwala koyesa kumawunikira ntchito yachibadwa ya jenereta, kapena jenereta sipanga magetsi.

1.4 Sinthani liwiro la injini kuti muwone kuwala kwa nyali zakutsogolo

Mukayamba injini, yatsani zowunikira ndikulola injiniyo kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono kuchoka pa liwiro lopanda ntchito kupita pa liwiro lapakati.Ngati kuwala kwa nyali kumawonjezeka ndi kupita patsogolo kwa liwiro, kumasonyeza kuti jenereta ikugwira ntchito bwino, kapena sikupanga mphamvu.

1.5 Chotsani njanji ya batri kuti muwone injini

(injini ya petulo) kaya ikugwira ntchito kapena ayi

Pamene palibe zipangizo zamagetsi zoyendetsedwa ndi microcomputer pagalimoto, zimatha kudziwika motere.Yang'anirani injiniyo pa liwiro lapakati pamwambapa, chotsani waya wa batri (nthawi zambiri chotsani chosinthira pa waya wa batire), ngati injiniyo ikuyenda bwino, fotokozani mphamvu ya jenereta, kapena jenereta ali ndi mavuto.