Icandelo lesibini: Imibuzo engama-38 eqhelekileyo yeSeti yokuVelisa idizili

14. Kwenzeka ntoni xa ijenereyitha yedizili igcwele kakhulu ixesha elide?

Iijenereyitha zedizili azikwazi ukugcwala kakhulu ngexesha lokusebenza, kodwa ziyakwazi ukumelana nokugcwala kwexesha elifutshane.Ukuba iyunithi igcwele ixesha elide (ukugqithisa amandla alinganisiweyo), ezinye iimeko zinokuthi zenzeke.

Kubandakanya: ukugqithiswa kwenkqubo yokupholisa, ukugqithiswa kwe-generator winding, uxinzelelo lwe-oyile ephantsi olubangelwa ukuchithwa kwe-oyile yokucoca, kunye nokunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yeyunithi.

15. Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umthwalo weyunithi uphantsi kakhulu?

Ukuba umatshini usebenza phantsi komthwalo ophantsi ixesha elide, ukushisa kwamanzi akuyi kunyuka kwiqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo, i-viscosity yeoli iya kuba nkulu kwaye i-friction iya kuba enkulu.Ioli emele itshise kwi-cylinder yenza ipende yokupenda kwi-cylinder pad ngenxa yokufudumala.Ukuba umthwalo ophantsi uyaqhubeka, umsi ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka unokuvela, okanye ipeyinti engaphezulu ye-cylinder gasket kufuneka isuswe, okanye i-cylinder gasket idinga ukutshintshwa.

16. Yintoni endimele ndiyibeke ingqalelo xa ndifaka inkqubo yokukhupha?

I idizili yejenereyitha inobumbeko lwayo olusemgangathweni, olufana ne-industrial muffler, i-flexible exhaust connection kunye nengqiniba.Umsebenzisi unokufaka inkqubo yokukhupha kunye nezibonelelo ezixhasayo ezibonelelweyo.Nangona kunjalo, ezi ngongoma zilandelayo kufuneka ziqatshelwe ngexesha lofakelo:

1. Qinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo lwangasemva luphantsi kunexabiso eliphezulu elibekiweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo, akufanele libe ngaphantsi kwe-5kpa).

2. Lungisa inkqubo yokukhupha ukuze ugweme uxinzelelo olunqamlezayo kunye nobude.

3. Shiya isithuba sokufinyela nokwandisa.

4. Shiya isithuba sokungcangcazela.

5. Nciphisa ingxolo yokuphuma.

17. Ngaba kuyenzeka ukongeza amanzi okupholisa ngokukhawuleza xa iqondo lobushushu le-injini yedizili liphezulu kakhulu?

Akunjalo.Linda de i-injini iphole ngokwendalo kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi phambi kokuba wongeze amanzi okupholisa.Ukuba amanzi okupholisa adityaniswe ngesiquphe xa i-injini ye-diesel ingenamanzi kwaye ishushu ngokugqithisileyo, oko kuya kubangela iintanda kwi-cylinder head, cylinder liner kunye ne-cylinder block ngenxa yotshintsho olumandla kwingqele kunye nobushushu, okubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwi-injini.

18. ATS amanyathelo okutshintsha okuzenzekelayo:

1. Imodyuli yokusebenza ngesandla:

Emva kokuvula iqhosha lamandla, cofa iqhosha elithi "manual" lemodyuli ukuqala ngokuthe ngqo.Xa iyunithi iqala ngempumelelo kwaye isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, ngexesha elifanayo, imodyuli ye-automation iphinda ingene kwisimo sokuzihlola, esiya kungena ngokuzenzekelayo kwisimo sokukhawuleza.Emva kokuba ukukhawuleza kuphumelele, iyunithi iya kungena ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo kunye noxhumo lwegridi ngokubonisa imodyuli.

2. Imowudi yokusebenza ezenzekelayo:

Cwangcisa imodyuli kwindawo ethi "automatic", kwaye iyunithi ingena kwi-quasi start state.Kwimeko ezenzekelayo, i-state power state inokufunyanwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye igwetywe ixesha elide ngokusebenzisa isignali yangaphandle yokutshintsha.Nje ukuba umbane ongundoqo usilele okanye ulahlekelwe ngamandla, uya kungena kwisimo sokuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo ngoko nangoko.Xa iifowuni zamandla amakhulu, ziya kuzicima ngokuzenzekelayo, zicothe kwaye zivale.Xa i-mas supply ibuyela kwisiqhelo, iyunithi iya kuhamba ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ihoxise kwinethiwekhi emva kokuqinisekiswa kwe-3S kwenkqubo.Emva kokulibaziseka kwemizuzu emi-3, iya kuyeka ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ingene ngokuzenzekelayo kwimeko yokulungiselela ukuqalisa okuzenzekelayo okulandelayo.

19. Yintoni endimele ndiyenze ukuba ukuxinana kwe-cylinder ye-diesel generator iba phantsi kwaye kunzima ukuyiqalisa?

Xa i-injini iqalwa ngokubanda, ngakumbi ebusika, kuba kukho ioyile encinci kwiringi yepiston kunye nodonga lwesilinda kwaye isiphumo sokutywinwa sibi, isenzeko sokuqalisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokungaphumeleli kokusebenza kokutshisa kuya kwenzeka.Iiseti zejenereyitha ye-diesel ngamanye amaxesha zichaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kokutywinwa kwe-cylinder ngenxa yokunxiba kwe-cylinder enzima, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukuqala.Kule nkalo, i-injector ye-fuel inokususwa kwaye i-30 ~ 40ml yeoli inokongezwa kwi-cylinder nganye ukunyusa ukusebenza kokutywinwa kwe-cylinder kunye nokuphucula uxinzelelo ngexesha loxinzelelo.

20. Umsebenzi wokuzikhusela we iijenereyitha zedizili .

Iinzwa ezahlukeneyo zifakwe kwi-injini ye-diesel kunye ne-alternator, njengenzwa yokushisa kwamanzi, inzwa yoxinzelelo lwe-oyile, njl.Ngaphezu koko, ngezi zinzwa, umda ophezulu unokumiselwa.Xa ixabiso lomda lifikelelwe okanye ligqithisiwe, inkqubo yokulawula iya kunika i-alamu kwangaphambili, Ngeli xesha, ukuba umqhubi akathathi manyathelo, inkqubo yokulawula iyakumisa ngokuzenzekelayo iyunithi, kwaye isethi ye-diesel generator ithatha le ndlela ukukhusela. ngokwayo.

Inzwa idlala indima yokufumana kunye nokondla emva kolwazi olwahlukeneyo.Yinkqubo yolawulo yesethi ye-diesel generator ebonisa ngokwenene ezi datha kwaye yenza umsebenzi wokukhusela.