Uyigcina Kanjani Iphampu Yokujova Isibaseli Yesethi YeGeneretha Yedizili

I iphampu yokujova uphethiloli iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli yesethi yejeneretha yedizili.Isimo sayo sokusebenza sithinta ngokuqondile amandla, umnotho kanye nokuthembeka kwesethi ye-generator diesel.Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuyisidingo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwephampu yomjovo kaphethiloli kanye nokwandisa impilo yayo yesevisi.Kulesi sihloko, i-Dingbo Power izokwethula indlela efanele yokulungisa i-diesel generator set fuel injection futha.

1. Sebenzisa futhi uhlunge kahle uwoyela wedizili ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uwoyela wedizili ongena empompini yomjovo kaphethiloli uhlanzeke kakhulu.

Ngokuvamile, izidingo zokuhlunga zezinjini zikadizili ziphakeme kakhulu kunezinjini zikaphethiloli.Uma isetshenziswa, uwoyela we-diesel ohlangabezana nezidingo kufanele ukhethwe, futhi kufanele ubekwe okungenani amahora angama-48.Qinisa ukuhlanzwa nokugcinwa kwesihlungi sikadizili, hlanza noma ushintshe into yokuhlunga ngesikhathi;hlanza ithangi likadizili ngesikhathi ngokwezimo zokusebenza kwemvelo, susa kahle udaka kanye nomswakama ngaphansi kwethangi likaphethiloli, futhi noma yikuphi ukungcola okukudizili kuzothinta i-plunger namafutha wepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-valve nezingxenye zokudlulisela bangela ukugqwala okukhulu noma ukuguga.

2. Njalo hlola ukuthi ubuningi kanye nekhwalithi kawoyela ku-sump kawoyela wepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli kuyahlangabezana yini nezidingo.

Ngaphambi kokuqala injini yedizili, hlola ubuningi kanye nekhwalithi kawoyela empompini yokujova uphethiloli (ngaphandle kwephampu yomjovo kaphethiloli ethembele ekugcotshweni kwenjini okuphoqiwe) ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inani likawoyela lanele futhi izinga lihle.Ukuguga kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwe-plunger kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwevalvu yokudiliva kubangela amandla anganele enjini kadizili, ubunzima bokuqalisa, futhi ezimeni ezinzima, ukugqwala kwe-plunger ne-valve yokudiliva.Ngenxa yokuvuza kwangaphakathi kwephampu kawoyela, ukusebenza kabi kwe-valve yokukhipha uwoyela, ukuguga kwephampu yepompo yokulethwa kukawoyela kanye ne-casing, kanye nokulimala kwendandatho yokuvala, udizili uzovuzela echibini likawoyela bese uhlanza uwoyela.Ngakho-ke, amafutha kufanele ashintshwe ngesikhathi ngokusho kwekhwalithi yamafutha.Hlanza kahle ichibi ukuze ususe udaka nokunye ukungcola phansi kwechibi lamafutha, ngaphandle kwalokho amafutha enjini azokonakala uma engasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.Inani lamafutha akufanele libe liningi kakhulu noma libe lincane kakhulu.Uwoyela omningi kumbusi uzodala ukuthi injini ye-diesel ibaleke kalula.

3. Njalo hlola futhi ulungise i-engeli yokunikezwa kukaphethiloli kusengaphambili yephampu yomjovo kaphethiloli kanye ne-engeli yesikhawu yokunikezwa kukaphethiloli yesilinda ngasinye.

Uma isetshenziswa, ngenxa yokuxegiswa kwamabhawodi okuhlanganisa nokuguga kwe-camshaft kanye nezingxenye zomzimba ze-roller, i-engeli yangaphambi kokunikezwa kukaphethiloli kanye ne-engeli yesikhawu sokunikezwa kukaphethiloli yesilinda ngasinye kuvame ukushintsha, okwenza ukusha kukadizili kubi namandla kagesi. isethi yejeneretha kadizili, Ukusebenza kahle kwezomnotho kuba kubi kakhulu, ngesikhathi esifanayo kunzima ukuqala futhi kubangele inkinga yokusebenza okungazinzile, umsindo ongajwayelekile nokushisa ngokweqile, njll. Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, abasebenzisi abaningi banaka ukuhlolwa nokulungiswa kwayo yonke into. I-engeli yokunikezwa kukaphethiloli kusengaphambili, kodwa unganaki ukuhlolwa nokulungiswa kwe-engeli yesikhawu sokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli (okubandakanya ukulungiswa kwe-engeli yangaphambi kokunikezwa kukaphethiloli yephampu eyodwa).Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokugqoka kwama-camshafts kanye nezingxenye zokudlulisa ama-roller, ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli kwamasilinda asele akuhlali kusesikhathini.Kuzophinde futhi kubangele ubunzima ekuqaliseni amasethi ejeneretha kadizili, amandla anganele, nokusebenza okungazinzile, ikakhulukazi kumaphampu omjovo kaphethiloli osekunesikhathi eside esetshenziswa.Ngamanye amazwi, ukunakwa okwengeziwe kufanele kukhokhwe ekuhlolweni nasekulungisweni kwe-engeli yesikhawu sokunikezwa kwamafutha.

4. Hlola njalo futhi ulungise ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli kwesilinda ngasinye sepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli.

Ngenxa yokuguga komhlangano we-plunger kanye nomhlangano we-valve yokulethwa, ukuvuza kwangaphakathi kwedizili kuzobangelwa, futhi ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli kwe-cylinder ngayinye kuzoncishiswa noma kungalingani, okuzoholela ebunzimeni ukuqalisa isethi ye-generator diesel, amandla anganele, anda. ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, nokusebenza okungazinzile.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola njalo futhi ulungise ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli kwe-cylinder ngayinye yepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla esethi ye-generator diesel.Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, ukunikezwa kukaphethiloli kwesilinda ngasinye kunganqunywa ngokubheka intuthu ye-exhaust yenjini kadizili, ukulalela umsindo wenjini, nokuthinta izinga lokushisa le-exhaust eningi.

5. Hlola imvume ye-camshaft njalo.

Izidingo ze-axial clearance ye-camshaft yepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli ziqinile kakhulu, ngokuvamile ziphakathi kuka-0.03 no-0.15mm.Uma imvume inkulu kakhulu, izokwandisa umthelela wezingxenye zokudlulisa i-roller endaweni yokusebenza yekhamera, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukuguga kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kwendawo yekhamera futhi kushintshe ukunikezwa.I-oil advance angle;I-camshaft ephethe i-shaft kanye ne-radial clearance inkulu kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukuthi i-camshaft isebenze ngokungaguquki, induku yokulungisa inani likawoyela iyazamazama, futhi ukunikezwa kukawoyela kushintsha ngezikhathi ezithile, okwenza isethi yejeneretha yedizili isebenze ngokungazinzi.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola futhi ulungise njalo.Lapho imvume ye-axial ye-camshaft inkulu kakhulu, ama-gaskets angangezwa ezinhlangothini zombili ukuze alungiswe.Uma imvume ye-radial inkulu kakhulu, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuyishintsha kufakwe entsha.

6. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola njalo isimo sokuvala umhlangano we-valve emshinini.

Iphampu yokujova uphethiloli isisebenze isikhathi eside.Ngokuhlola isimo sokuvala i-valve yokulethwa, kungenziwa isahlulelo esinzima ekugqokeni kwe-plunger kanye nesimo sokusebenza sepompo likaphethiloli, okuzuzisa ukunquma izindlela zokulungisa nokugcina.Lapho uhlola, khulula amalunga epayipi kawoyela anomfutho ophezulu wesilinda ngalinye bese umpompa amafutha ngesandla sepompo likawoyela.Uma kutholakala ukuthi uwoyela ugeleza uphuma emajoyintini amapayipi kawoyela phezulu kwephampu yomjovo kawoyela, kusho ukuthi i-valve yokukhipha uwoyela ayivalwanga kahle (impela, uma isiphethu sevalve yokuphuma uwoyela siphukile, futhi kwenzeka), uma i-multi-cylinder ingavaleki kahle, iphampu yomjovo kaphethiloli kufanele ilungiswe kahle futhi inakekelwe, futhi izingxenye ezihambisanayo kufanele zishintshwe.

7. Sebenzisa amashubhu anomfutho ophezulu ojwayelekile.

Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlinzeka uphethiloli wepompo yomjovo kaphethiloli, ngenxa yokucindezelwa kukadizili kanye nokunwebeka kwepayipi likawoyela elinomfutho ophezulu, idizili enengcindezi ephezulu izodala ukuguquguquka kwengcindezi epayipini, futhi kuthatha isikhathi esithile ukucindezela. azulise ukudlula epayipini.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi i-angle yesikhawu sokunikezwa kukawoyela yesilinda ngasinye iyahambisana, ukunikezwa kukawoyela Ubuningi bufana, isethi yejeneretha yedizili isebenza kahle, futhi ubude nobubanzi bepayipi likawoyela elinomfutho ophezulu kukhethwa ngemva kokubala.Ngakho-ke, lapho ipayipi likawoyela elinomfutho ophezulu we-cylinder ethile lonakaliswa, ipayipi likawoyela lobude obujwayelekile kanye nobubanzi bepayipi kufanele kushintshwe.Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamapayipi kawoyela ajwayelekile, amanye amapayipi kawoyela asetshenziswa esikhundleni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubude nobubanzi bamapayipi kawoyela buyafana, ukuze ubude nobubanzi bamapayipi kawoyela buhluke kakhulu.Nakuba ingasetshenziswa esimweni esiphuthumayo, izobangela ukunikezwa kukawoyela kwesilinda.I-engeli engaphambili kanye nokunikezwa kukaphethiloli kushintshile, okubangele ukuthi ijeneretha kadizili isebenze ngokungalingani.Ngakho-ke, amapayipi amafutha asezingeni eliphezulu kufanele asetshenziswe lapho esetshenziswa.

8. Njalo hlola ukuguga kokhiye abahlobene kanye namabhawodi okulungisa amasethi ejeneretha likadizili.

Okhiye abahlobene namabhawodi ikakhulukazi abhekisela kokhiye be-camshaft, okhiye abahlanganisayo be-flange (amaphampu kawoyela asebenzisa ama-coupling ukuze adlulisele amandla), okhiye abayisigamu esiyindilinga, namabhawodi okulungisa ahlanganisayo.Ukhiye we-camshaft, ukhiye we-flange, kanye nokhiye oyisigamu oyindilinga wepompo yokujova uphethiloli zigqokwa isikhathi eside ngenxa yokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, okwenza ukhiye ube banzi, ukhiye oyisigamu oyindilinga awufakiwe ngokuqinile, kanye nokunikezwa kukaphethiloli. izinguquko ze-angle kusengaphambili;ukhiye osindayo uyaginqa, okuholela ekuhlulekeni kokudluliswa kwamandla Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola njalo futhi ulungise noma ushintshe izingxenye ezigugile ngesikhathi.

9. I-plunger egugile nevalvu yokudiliva kufanele kushintshwe ngesikhathi.

Uma kutholakala ukuthi isethi yejeneretha kadizili kunzima ukuyiqala, amandla ayehla, nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuyanda, uma ipompo yokujova uphethiloli kanye nesijovo sikaphethiloli kungakathuthuki, i-plunger yepompo yokujova uphethiloli kanye nevalvu yokuletha uphethiloli. kufanele ihlakazwe futhi ihlolwe, njenge-plunger kanye nokugqokwa kwevalvu yokuletha uphethiloli.Ngokwezinga elithile, kufanele ishintshwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi ungagcizeleli ukuthi iphinde isetshenziswe.Ukulahleka kwesethi yejeneretha kadizili ngenxa yokuguga nokudabuka kwesethi yejeneretha kadizili, njengobunzima bokuqalisa, ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, nokuntuleka kwamandla, kuzidlula kude izindleko zokushintsha ukuhlanganisa.Ngemuva kokushintshwa, amandla nomnotho wesethi yejeneretha yedizili izothuthukiswa kakhulu.Shintsha izingxenye ezigugile ngesikhathi.

10. Izesekeli zephampu yomjovo kaphethiloli kumele zigcinwe kahle.

Isembozo eseceleni somzimba wephampu, i-dipstick kawoyela, ipulaki yamafutha (i-respirator), i-valve yokuchitheka kukawoyela, ipulaki ye-sump kawoyela, isikulufu esiyisicaba sikawoyela, ibhawodi lokulungisa lephampu kaphethiloli, njll., kufanele lingaguquki.Lezi zesekeli zibalulekile emsebenzini wepompo lomjovo wamafutha.Indima ebalulekile.Isibonelo, isembozo esiseceleni singavimbela ukungena kokungcola okunjengothuli nomswakama, umshini wokuphefumula (onesihlungi) ungavimbela ngokuphumelelayo amafutha ekuwohlokeni, futhi i-valve yokuchitheka iqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lukaphethiloli lunokucindezela okuthile ngaphandle kokungena emoyeni.Ngakho-ke, lezi zinsiza kufanele zigcinwe futhi zilungiswe noma zishintshwe ngesikhathi uma zilimele noma zilahlekile.Izingxenye eziningi ezibalulekile zamasethi ejeneretha kadizili zidinga ukulungiswa njalo noma ukushintshwa uma ziphukile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile amasethi generator diesel .

Sithemba ukuthi lokhu okungenhla kukusiza ukuthi uqonde izindlela zokunakekela zephampu yomjovo kaphethiloli.I-Guangxi Dingbo Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd ingumkhiqizi wesethi ekhiqiza udizili ehlanganisa ukuklama, ukuhlinzeka, ukugunyazwa nokugcinwa kwamasethi ejeneretha kadizili.Wamukelekile ukuthi usithinte nge-imeyili dingbo@dieselgeneratortech.com.