Chii chirinani?Kaviri Stroke Injini kana Ina Stroke Injini?

Kune maviri sitiroko injini uye mana sitiroko injini, ndeipi iri nani?Nhasi Diingbo Power kambani inogoverana newe kubva pamusimboti wekushanda uye zvakanakira iwo.

Ndeupi musimboti wekushanda weinjini yedhiziri maviri-stroke?

Injini yedhiziri inopedza kutenderera kwekushanda kuburikidza nekurohwa kuviri kwepiston inonzi injini yedhiziri ine-two-stroke.Injini yemafuta inopedzisa kutenderera kwekushanda uye crankshaft inoita shanduko imwe chete.Kuenzaniswa nechina-stroke injini yedhiziri, yakavandudza simba rekushanda.Kune zvakare misiyano mikuru maererano nechimiro chakananga uye musimboti wekushanda.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira maviri-stroke injini yedhiziri?

1. Kana zvimiro zvemaitiro uye maparamendi ekushanda einjini yedhiziri zvakangofanana, enzanisa simba ravo, kune isina-supercharged dhiziri injini, simba rekubuda remaviri-stroke injini yedhiziri inenge 60% -80% yakakwirira kupfuura iyo injini yedhiziri ine-four-stroke.Kubva pamaonero emusimboti wekutenderera, zvinoita sekunge injini yedhiziri ine mavhiri maviri ane simba rakapetwa kaviri pane ina-stroke dizeli injini .Muchokwadi, nekuti injini yedhiziri ine madhiziri emhepo pamadziro ecylinder, sitiroko inoshanda inoderedzwa, nzira yekutsinhana kwemhepo inorasika, uye simba rinopedzwa kutyaira pombi yekutsvaira.Simba rinogona kungowedzerwa ne60% -80%.

2. Chimiro chejini-stroke injini ye diesel iri nyore, ine zvikamu zvishomanana uye pasina zvikamu kana chikamu chete chine chivako chevhavha, iyo yakakodzera kugadzirisa.

3. Pamusana penguva pfupi yekurohwa kwesimba, injini yedhiziri inofamba zvakanaka.Ina-stroke injini dzedhiziri uye maviri-stroke dizeli injini dzine zvadzo zvakanakira, uye mashandisirwo adzo mukugadzira akasiyana.Maviri-stroke injini dzedhiziri dzinonyanya kushandiswa pazvikepe.

Ndeipi nheyo yekushanda yechina-stroke injini yedhiziri?

Nheyo yekushanda yechina-stroke injini yedhiziri Basa reinjini yedhiziri rinopedzwa nemaitiro mana ekutora, kumanikidza, kuwedzera kupisa uye kupera simba.Aya maitiro mana anoumba kutenderera kwekushanda.Injini yedhiziri umo piston inofamba nenzira ina kuti ipedze kutenderera kwekushanda inonzi four-stroke diesel engine.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira mana-stroke injini yedhiziri?

1. Low kupisa mutoro.Nekuda kwepakati hombe pakati pesimba rekurova kwemagetsi, kupisa kwemoto papiston, silinda uye silinda musoro wechina-stroke injini yedhiziri yakadzikira pane yeaviri-stroke injini yedhiziri, inodzivirira kuneta kwekupisa (zvichireva kune zvikamu zviri yakakuvadzwa nekuda kwekugara kwenguva refu kune tembiricha yakakwira, zvichikonzera kuderedzwa kwema mechanical properties) Inobatsira kupfuura maviri-stroke dizeli injini.

2. Mhepo yekutsinhana kwemhepo yakanyatsonaka kupfuura injini yedhiziri maviri-stroke, gasi rekupedza rinobudiswa zvakachena, uye kushandiswa kwekuchaja kwakakwirira.

3. Nekuda kwekuderera kwekupisa, zviri nyore kushandisa exhaust gas turbocharging kuwedzera simba reinjini yedhiziri.

4. Kuita kwakanaka kwehupfumi.Nekuda kweiyo yakakwana yekufefetera maitiro uye kushandiswa kwakazara kwesimba rekupisa, mwero wekushandisa mafuta wakaderera.Nekuda kwechimiro chechimiro, iyo yekuzora mafuta ekushandisa mwero wechina-stroke injini yedhiziri zvakare yakadzikira.

5. Mamiriro ekushanda emafuta emafuta ari nani.Sezvo crankshaft ichingova nejekiseni rimwe chete remafuta pakuchinja kuviri kwega kwega, hupenyu hwesevhisi yeplunger pair yejeti pombi hurefu kupfuura hweinjini yedhiziri ine-two-stroke.Kupisa kwemoto wejet nozzle panguva yekushanda kwakaderera uye kune zvishoma zvinokundikana.

Mune injini ye diesel ina-stroke, piston inotora mitsipa ina kuti ipedze kutenderera kwekushanda, iyo miviri miviri (kupinza uye kupera), basa repiston rakaenzana nepombi yemhepo.Mune injini yedhiziri-maviri, kushanduka kwega kwega kwe crankshaft, ndiko kuti, kurova kwepiston kwega kwega kunopedzisa kutenderera kwekushanda, uye maitiro ekutora uye ekupera simba anopedzwa nechikamu chekumanikidza uye kushanda, saka piston ye maviri-stroke dhiziri injini haaiti Basa repombi yemhepo.

Nekuda kwehuwandu hwakasiyana hwesitiroko mune yega yega yekushanda kutenderera kwemhando mbiri dzeinjini dzedhiziri, uye nzira dzakasiyana dzekuchinjana kwemhepo, dzine hunhu hwadzo kana dzichienzaniswa neimwe.Asi zvakazara ndeye ina-stroke injini iri nyore kushandisa.Mazuva ano injini yedhiziri yakawanda yejenareta seti ine sitiroko ina.Kuenzaniswa nejini-mavhiri maviri, injini yechina-stroke ine kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakaderera , kuita kwakanaka kwekutanga uye kuderera kwekutadza mwero.