Kuneneratu ndi Chithandizo cha Kulephera Kwamakina a Injini ya Dizilo

Kulephera kwamakina kwa injini ya dizilo pakugwira ntchito kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa magawo oyambira kapena ngozi zazikulu zamakina.Kawirikawiri, injini ya dizilo isanathe, liwiro lake, phokoso, utsi, kutentha kwa madzi, kuthamanga kwa mafuta ndi zina zidzasonyeza zizindikiro zachilendo, ndiko kuti, zizindikiro za vuto.Chifukwa chake, ogwira ntchito akuyenera kuweruza mwachangu molingana ndi mawonekedwe amatsenga ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti apewe ngozi.

1. Chenjezo la kulakwitsa kothamanga kwambiri

Isanayambe kuthamanga kwambiri, injini ya dizilo nthawi zambiri imatulutsa utsi wabuluu, kutentha mafuta a injini kapena kuthamanga kosakhazikika.

Njira zochizira: choyamba, tsekani chiwopsezo ndikuyimitsa mafuta;Chachiwiri, lembani chitoliro cholowetsa ndikudula kulowa kwa mpweya;Chachitatu, masulani mwachangu chitoliro chamafuta othamanga kwambiri ndikuyimitsa mafuta.

2. Makhalidwe oyambilira a kuphatikizika kwa silinda

Kumata kwa silinda kumachitika pamene injini ya dizilo ili ndi madzi ochepa kwambiri.Silinda isanamatirire, injini imathamanga mofooka, ndipo kutentha kwa madzi kumawonetsa kupitirira 100 ℃.Ponyani madontho angapo amadzi ozizira pa injini ya injini, ndi phokoso loyimba, utsi woyera ndi madontho amadzi amatuluka mofulumira.

Njira zochizira: osagwira ntchito kwakanthawi kapena kuzimitsa injini ndikugwetsa crankshaft kuti iziziziritsa, kuchepetsa kutentha kwa madzi kufika pafupifupi 40 ℃, kenaka yikani madzi ozizira pang'onopang'ono.Samalani kuti musawonjezere madzi ozizira nthawi yomweyo, apo ayi zigawozo zidzakhala zopunduka kapena zosweka chifukwa cha kutsika kwadzidzidzi komanso mofulumira kwa kutentha kwapafupi.

3. Precursory makhalidwe tamping yamphamvu kulephera

Kupopera kwa silinda ndiko kulephera kwamakina kowononga.Kupatulapo kupopera kwa silinda komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kugwa kwa valavu, makamaka chifukwa cha kumasulidwa kwa bawuti yolumikizira ndodo.Pambuyo pa kumasulidwa kwa ndodo yolumikizira kumasulidwa kapena kutambasula, chilolezo chofananira cha ndodo yolumikizira chikuwonjezeka.Panthawiyi, phokoso logogoda limatha kumveka pa crankcase, ndipo phokoso logogoda limasintha kuchokera kuling'ono kupita ku lalikulu.Pomaliza, cholumikizira ndodo bawuti kwathunthu kugwa kapena kusweka, ndi kulumikiza ndodo ndi kubala kapu kuponya kunja, kuswa thupi ndi zofunika mbali.

Njira zosamalira: kuyimitsa makinawo ndikusinthira magawo atsopano nthawi yomweyo.

4. Precursory matailosi zolakwika makhalidwe

Pamene injini ya dizilo ikugwira ntchito, liwiro limachepa mwadzidzidzi, katundu amawonjezeka, injini imatulutsa utsi wakuda, mphamvu ya mafuta imachepa, ndipo phokoso lowuma la phokoso limapezeka mu crankcase.

Njira zochizira: kuyimitsa makinawo nthawi yomweyo, chotsani chivundikirocho, yang'anani chitsamba cholumikizira ndodo, fufuzani chomwe chimayambitsa, kukonza ndikusintha.

5. Makhalidwe oyambirira a kulephera kwa shaft

Pamene injini ya dizilo ya crankshaft magazine phewa imapanga mng'alu wobisika chifukwa cha kutopa, chizindikiro cholakwa sichidziwika.Ndi kukulitsa ndi kukulira kwa mng'alu, phokoso lopanda phokoso limachitika mu crankcase ya injini.Liwiro likasintha, phokoso logogoda limawonjezeka, ndipo injini imatulutsa utsi wakuda.Posakhalitsa, phokoso logogoda limawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, injini imagwedezeka, crankshaft imasweka, ndiyeno imasiya.

Njira zochizira: zimitsani makinawo kuti awonedwe nthawi yomweyo ngati pali vuto, ndipo sinthani crankshaft pakachitika ming'alu.

6. Precursory makhalidwe ya yamphamvu kukoka cholakwika

Chitoliro chotulutsa utsi chimatulutsa utsi wakuda wakuda ndipo mwadzidzidzi chimatsika, ndipo crankshaft simatha kuzungulira.Panthawi imeneyi, injini ya dizilo silingayambe kugwira ntchito, koma chifukwa chake chiyenera kupezeka ndikuchotsedwa.

Njira zochizira:

(1) Kukoka kwa silinda kukapezeka koyambirira, kuchuluka kwamafuta opaka mafuta a silinda kuyenera kuonjezedwa kaye.Ngati chodabwitsa chotenthetsera sichikusintha, miyeso monga kuyimitsa mafuta mu silinda imodzi, kuchepetsa liwiro ndikufulumizitsa kuziziritsa kwa pisitoni kungatengedwe mpaka kutenthedwa kuthe.

(2) Kukoka kwa silinda kumapezeka, liwiro liyenera kuchepetsedwa mwachangu ndikuyimitsa.Pitirizani kuwonjezera kuziziritsa kwa pistoni pamene mukutembenuka.

(3) Ngati kutembenuka sikungachitike chifukwa cha kuluma kwa pisitoni, kutembenuka kumatha kuchitika pisitoni ikazizira kwakanthawi.

(4) Pistoni ikagwira mwamphamvu, bayani palafini mu silinda ndipo mutembenuzire pisitoniyo itazizira.

(5) Poyang'anira silinda yokweza, perani mosamala zizindikiro zokokera pa silinda pamwamba pa pisitoni ndi cylinder liner ndi mwala wamafuta.Mphete za pistoni zowonongeka ziyenera kukonzedwanso.Ngati pisitoni ndi cylinder liner zawonongeka kwambiri, ziyenera kukonzedwanso.

(6) Pomanganso pisitoni, fufuzani mosamala ngati mabowo odzaza mafuta pa silinda ndi abwinobwino.Ngati pisitoni ndi cylinder liner zakonzedwanso, kuthamanga mkati kudzachitika mutatha kukonzanso.Pakuthamanga mkati, katunduyo ayenera kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kuchokera ku katundu wochepa ndikuthamanga mosalekeza.

(7) Ngati ngozi yokoka ya silinda singathe kukonzedwa kapena sikuloledwa kukonzedwa, njira yosindikizira ya silinda ingatengedwe kuti ipitilize ntchitoyo.

Kampani yathu Guangxi Dingbo Power Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd imayang'ana kwambiri pazapamwamba kwambiri. jenereta dizilo kwa zaka zoposa 15, tathetsa mafunso ambiri kwa makasitomala ndikupereka seti ambiri jenereta kwa makasitomala.Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi majenereta a dizilo, tikukulandirani kuti mutitumizire, imelo yathu ndi dingbo@dieselgeneratortech.com.