Kopano ea Li-Fasteners tsa Enjine bakeng sa Lijenereithara tsa Dizeli

1.Nate ea hlooho ea silinda.Ha tightening silindara hlooho linate, e lokela ho tightened kgato ka kgato torque boletsweng ka makhetlo a 'maloa,' me tsoela pele ho ea ka molao-motheo oa pele bohareng, joale mahlakoreng a mabeli, 'me diagonally tšela.Ha o qhaqha cylinder, e boetse e lokela ho lokolloa butle-butle ka tatellano e behiloeng.Haeba nate ea hlooho ea cylinder e tiisitsoe ka tsela e sa tsitsang kapa e sa leka-lekaneng, e tla etsa hore sefofane sa hlooho ea silinda se sothe le ho holofala.Haeba nate e tenyetsehile ho feta tekano, boutu e tla otlolloa le ho holofala, ’me ’mele le likhoele le tsona li tla senyeha.Haeba linate li sa tiisetsoe ka ho lekaneng, moqomo o tla lutla moea, metsi le oli, 'me mocheso o phahameng oa khase e ka har'a silinda e tla chesa. cylinder gasket .

2. Flywheel nut.Ka mohlala, flywheel le crankshaft ea enjene ea diesel ea S195 li kopantsoe ka holim'a metsi le senotlolo se sephara.Ha o kenya, nate ea flywheel e tlameha ho tiisoa le ho notleloa ka mochini o hlatsoang.Haeba nate ea flywheel e sa tiisetsoe ka thata, molumo o kokotang o tla hlahisoa ha enjene ea diesel e sebetsa.Maemong a boima haholo, e tla senya khoune ea crankshaft, e khaole tsela ea senotlolo, e sothe sekoti, ebe e baka likotsi tse mpe.Hape hlokomela hore likhutlo tsa mochini o hlatsoang li ka phuthoa hang feela.

3. Ho kopanya liboutu tsa molamu.Melamu e kopanyang e entsoeng ka tšepe ea boleng bo phahameng e na le tšusumetso e kholo nakong ea mosebetsi, 'me e ke ke ea nkeloa sebaka ke liboutu tse tloaelehileng.Ha o tiisa, torque e lokela ho ba e ts'oanang, 'me liboutu tse peli tse kopanyang li lokela ho tiisoa butle-butle ho torque e boletsoeng ka makhetlo a' maloa, 'me qetellong e notletsoe ka terata ea tšepe e entsoeng ka masenke.Haeba torque e kopanyang ea bolt bolt e kholo haholo, bolt e tla otlolloa ebe e holofala kapa e robehe, e baka kotsi ea cylinder ramming;haeba molamu o kopanyang bolt e tiisang torque e nyane haholo, lekhalo la ho jara le tla eketseha, molumo oa ho kokota le mojaro oa tšusumetso o tla etsahala nakong ea mosebetsi, kapa esita le ho etsahala Kotsi ea lihlahla tse robehileng le liboutu tse hokelang.

4. Li-bolts tse ka sehloohong tsa ho jara.Ho nepahala ha tlhomamiso ea bering e kholo ho lokela ho netefatsoa ntle le ho lokoloha.Ha u tiisa liboutu tse kholo (bakeng sa crankshaft e tšehelitsoeng ka botlalo ea li-cylinder tse nne), li-bearings tse 5 tse kholo li lokela ho ba ka tatellano ea bohareng, ebe 2, 4, ebe 1, 5, 'me u li tiisa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang ho isa boemong bo boletsoeng ho 2. ho fihlela makhetlo a 3.Motsotswana.Sheba hore na crankshaft e potoloha ka tloaelo ka mor'a ho tiisa ho hong le ho hong.Likotsi tse bakoang ke torque e matla haholo kapa e nyane ea liboutu tse kholo tsa ho jara ha e le hantle li ts'oana le tse bakoang ke torque e matla haholo kapa e nyane ea liboutu tsa molamu o kopanyang.

5. Ho leka-lekanya liboutu tsa boima.Liboutu tsa boima ba ho leka-lekana li lokela ho tiisoa ho torque e boletsoeng ka mehato e mengata ka tatellano.Boima ba ho leka-lekana bo lokela ho kenngoa sebakeng sa pele, ho seng joalo bo tla lahleheloa ke mosebetsi oa ho leka-lekanya.

6. Rocker arm seat nut.Bakeng sa linate tsa letsoho la rocker, li lokela ho hlahlojoa khafetsa le ho kopanngoa khafetsa le tlhokomelo nakong ea tšebeliso.Haeba linate tsa setulo sa rocker arm li senyehile, ho tlosoa ha valve ho tla eketseha, ho buleha ha valve ho tla lieha, ho koaloa ha valve ho tla tsoela pele, 'me nako ea ho bula valve e tla khutsufatsoa, ​​​​e leng se etsang hore moea o se ke oa lekana oa enjene ea dizeli, ho felloa ke matla ha moea. , matla a fokotsehileng, le tšebeliso e eketsehileng ea mafura.

7. The peterole ente nozzle notlela nate.Ha o kenya enjene ea mafura, nate ea eona ea senotlolo e lokela ho tiisoa ho torque e boletsoeng.Ka nako e ts'oanang, tiisa hape ka makhetlo a 'maloa, eseng ka nako e le' ngoe.Haeba lock nut ea ente ea mafura e tiisitsoe ka thata haholo, nete ea senotlolo e tla senyeha 'me valve ea nale e tla thijoa habonolo;haeba e tiisitsoe ka mokhoa o hlephileng, e tla etsa hore ente ea mafura e lutle, khatello ea ente ea mafura e tla theoha, 'me atomization e tla fokola.Keketseho ea tšebeliso ea mafura.

8. Belofo ea ho ntša oli e lutse ka thata.Ha o kenya valve ea ho tsamaisa pompo ea peterole ka thata setulong, e tlameha hape ho etsoa ho latela torque e boletsoeng.Haeba setulo sa valve ea phallo ea oli se tiisitsoe ho feta tekano, letsoho la plunger le tla holofala, plunger e tla koaleha ka har'a letsoho, 'me kopano ea plunger e tla tsofala kapele, ts'ebetso ea ho tiisa e tla fokotseha,' me matla a ke ke a lekana;Haeba setulo se thata se hlephile haholo, se tla etsa hore pompo ea ente ea mafura e lutle oli, khatello ea oli e ke ke ea theoa, nako ea phepelo ea mafura e lieha, 'me phepelo ea mafura e fokotsehile, e amang ts'ebetso ea enjene haholo.

9. Nate ea poleiti ea khatello ea ente.Ha u kenya kopano ea ente holim'a hlooho ea silindara ea enjene ea disele ea jenereithara ea disele , ntle le ho tlosa litšila tse kang li-carbon deposits setulong se ntseng se eketseha sa injector, poleiti ea khatello ea kopano ea injector ha ea lokela ho kenngoa ka morao, 'me botenya ba gasket ea tšepe bo lokela ho ba bo loketseng mme bo se ke ba lahleheloa., Hape ela hloko torque e tiisang ea nate ea poleiti ea khatello ea kopano ea injector.Haeba torque e tiisang ea nate ea poleiti ea khatello e le kholo haholo, 'mele oa valve oa ente o tla senyeha, e leng se etsang hore ente e be jeme,' me enjene ea diesel e ke ke ea sebetsa;haeba torque e tiisang e le nyane haholo, ente e tla tsoa moea, e leng se tla fella ka khatello e sa lekaneng ea silinda le bothata ba ho qala enjene ea disele., Khase e phahameng ea mocheso le eona e tla potlakela ho tsoa le ho chesa ente ea mafura.

Ho phaella moo, ha u kenya rotor ea sliding vane rotor ea pompo ea kabo le manonyeletso a liphaephe tsa oli tse nang le khatello e phahameng holim'a casing ea pompo ea kabo, torque e hlokahalang e boetse e etsoa.